定時關閉MessageBox窗口

 1. Form1.cs

         .....................................................................

            private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            CountDownEventHandler countDownEvent = CountDownEventHandler.getInstance(this, 5000);
            countDownEvent.eventHandler += new EventHandler<AutoPutAwayEventArgs>(putAwayEvent_eventHandler);
            countDownEvent.Start();
            MessageBox.Show("定時關閉MessageBox","提示");           
        }

        private void putAwayEvent_eventHandler(object sender,AutoPutAwayEventArgs e)
        {
            int countDown = e.CountDown;
            label2.Text = e.CountDown.ToString();
            if (countDown == 0)
            {
                CloseMessageBox();              
            }
        }

        [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "FindWindow", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        private extern static IntPtr FindWindow(string LPCTSTRlpszClassName, string LPCTSTRlpszWindowName);

        [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        public static extern int PostMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);

        public const int WM_CLOSE = 0x10;

        private void CloseMessageBox()
        {
            //根據MessageBox的标题，找到MessageBox的窗口
            IntPtr ptr = FindWindow(null, "提示");
            if (ptr != IntPtr.Zero)
            {
                //找到即關閉
                PostMessage(ptr, WM_CLOSE, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);
            }
        }

 

2 定時事件  

    (1)CountDownEventHandler.cs

    public class CountDownEventHandler
    {
        private int countDownTimes;
        private Control owner = null;
        private static CountDownEventHandler autoPutAwayEventHandler;
        private Thread workThread;
        private CountDownEventArgs eventArgs;
     
        public event EventHandler<CountDownEventArgs> eventHandler;

        public CountDownEventHandler(Control owner,int countDownStart)
        {
            this.countDownTimes = countDownStart/1000;
            this.owner = owner;
            this.eventArgs = new CountDownEventArgs();
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///  倒計時初始時間為毫秒
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="owner"></param>
        /// <param name="countDownStart">倒計時開始時間</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static CountDownEventHandler getInstance(Control owner,int countDownStart)
        {
            if(autoPutAwayEventHandler == null)
            {
                autoPutAwayEventHandler = new CountDownEventHandler(owner,countDownStart);
            }
            return autoPutAwayEventHandler;
        }
       
        private void Dowork()
        {
            try
            {       
                if (eventHandler != null&& this.owner.IsHandleCreated==true)
                {
                   
                    for (int i = countDownTimes; i >= 0; i--)
                    {
                        Thread.Sleep(1000);
                        this.eventArgs.CountDown = i;                        
                        this.owner.BeginInvoke(eventHandler, this, this.eventArgs);
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception(ex.Message);
            }
        }
       
        public void Start()
        {
            workThread = new Thread(Dowork);
            workThread.IsBackground = true;
            workThread.Start(); 
        }

        public void Stop()
        {
            if (workThread != null)
            {
                workThread.Abort();               
            }
            autoPutAwayEventHandler = null;
        }
    }

 

(1) CountDownEventArgs.cs

 

        public class CountDownEventArgs:EventArgs
    {
        private int countDown;

        public int CountDown
        {
            get
            {
                return countDown;
            }
            set
            {
                countDown = value;
            }
        }
    }