Java对象的序列化与反序列化

       学习了一下Java对象的序列化与反序列化，下面的代码是一个简单的例子。

 

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.util.Date;


public class sirializableTest implements Serializable
{
	private String username;
	private transient String password;   //不会参与序列化与反序列化的过程
	
	public sirializableTest(String username, String password)
	{
		this.username = username;
		this.password = password;
	}
	
	public String toString()
	{
		return "username: " + username + ", password: " + password;
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{		
		try 
		{
			File f = new File("C:\\a.obj");
			if(!f.exists())
				f.createNewFile();
			
			//序列化对象
			ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(f));
			out.writeObject("Happy New Year !");
			out.writeObject(new Date());
			sirializableTest test = new sirializableTest("yoyo", "20090105");
			out.writeObject(test);
			out.close();
			
			//反序列化对象
			ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(f));
			System.out.println(in.readObject());  //输出：Happy New Year !
			System.out.println(in.readObject());  //输出：Mon Jan 05 17:18:39 CST 2009
			System.out.println(in.readObject());  //输出：username: yoyo, password: null
			
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch(ClassNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

 

       当然，保存的文件也可以是其他格式。如果用记事本打开，会看到一堆乱码。