mysql 主主

mv mysql-8.0.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql

创建mysql用户组和用户并修改权限
[root@localhost local]# groupadd mysql
[root@localhost local]# useradd -r -g mysql mysql

创建数据目录并赋予权限
mkdir -p /data/mysql             #创建目录
chown mysql:mysql -R /data/mysql   #赋予权限

配置my.cnf
vim /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
bind-address=0.0.0.0
port=3306
user=mysql
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/data/mysql
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
log-error=/data/mysql/mysql.err
pid-file=/data/mysql/mysql.pid
#character config
character_set_server=utf8mb4
symbolic-links=0
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true
server-id = 2
#log-bin = /home/mysql/binlog/mysql-bin
auto-increment-increment = 2    
auto-increment-offset = 1

cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/

初始化
./mysqld --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/data/mysql/ --user=mysql --initialize

 查看密码
 cat /data/mysql/mysql.err

2020-05-02T06:49:59.990424Z 6 [Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for 
root@localhost: sIZfjY&HT5uE

161密码
sEbzpUslx7#4

启动mysql，并更改root 密码
先将mysql.server放置到/etc/init.d/mysql中
cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql

启动！！！
service mysql start
 
ps -ef|grep mysql

登录SQL
./mysql -u root -p   #bin目录下

设置密码
ALTER USER USER() IDENTIFIED BY '123456';

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

设置查看用户
update user set host='%' where user='root';

SELECT * FROM T_321.new_table;

打开防火墙端口
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=3306/tcp --permanent   # 开放3306端口

firewall-cmd --zone=public --remove-port=3306/tcp --permanent  #关闭3306端口

firewall-cmd --reload   # 配置立即生效

通过systemctl 来设置mysql开机启动：

systemctl enable mysql

 

drop user 'ip141'@'%';

CREATE USER 'yqs'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123456'; 
GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE ON *.* TO 'yqs'@'%';

alter user  'yqs'@'%'  identified with mysql_native_password by '123456';

FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK;

flush privileges;

SHOW MASTER STATUS;

unlock tables;

use mysql;

select * from user;

SHOW VARIABLES like '%my.ini%';

select @@basedir;

====================================

stop slave;
change master to
master_host='192.168.9.213',
master_port=3306,
 MASTER_USER='yqs', 
MASTER_PASSWORD='123456',            
MASTER_LOG_FILE='binlog.000007',      
MASTER_LOG_POS=507 ;
#SET GLOBAL SQL_SLAVE_SKIP_COUNTER=1; START SLAVE; 

start slave;

show slave status\G;

show global variables like '%log%';
alter user  '141'@'%'  identified with mysql_native_password by '123456';

update user set host='%' where user='root';

SELECT * FROM T_321.new_table;