itext5 同名radio选中

itext5 PDF Radio回填

已知

1.pdf文件中一组单选框都是RADIO1
在这里插入图片描述
2.后端存入的是用户选中的表单元素的索引

问题

下载pdf的时候回填RADIO1

解决方案

目前没有在网上找到合适的文档说明,在自己不断摸索中发现:给设置值的时候直接传入索引即可,这种做法的缺点是会丢失其他radio单选框的样式,但是无伤大雅

if ("radio".equals(type)) {
	boolean numberFlag = NumberUtil.isNumber(content.getStr(key));
	// 数字则按照索引进行勾选
	if (numberFlag) {
		for (String module : s.getFields().keySet()) {
			AcroFields.Item item = s.getFields().get(module);
			for (int i1 = 0; i1 < item.size(); i1++) {
				if (Objects.equals(String.valueOf(item.getTabOrder(i1)), content.getStr(key))) {
					s.setField(module, String.valueOf(i1));//此处是按照索引回填pdf,key为pdf的表单名称,value为要选中的索引
				}
			}
		}
	}

content.getStr(key)是存的索引,上面的代码是从Radio1的那些可选项(即item)中找到索引一样的排在第几个

完整需求

客户要求提交订单后填写在线表单,并且支持下载成pdf.
商品的一级类目决定了使用哪种pdf模板.
在线表单使用的是http://cdn.kcz66.com

数据上看
一级类目绑定pdf文件,绑定在线表单json,绑定在线表单项

因为有栅格布局什么的,所以单独有一列存储了表单项

订单绑定模板 绑定表单项json

表单项json指的是用户填的在线表单的值

关键实现

从pdf读取在线表单基础格式

用IText读取到表单项 组成json以供在线表单导入
在这里插入图片描述
由pdf的表单名称做唯一标识,单选选项对应的是索引tabOrder,多选和输入框其实没有组的概念

 /**
     * 从申请表url中获取<a href="http://cdn.kcz66.com/form-design.html">在线表单</a><b>导入</b>使用的json
     *
     * @param url                   申请表链接
     * @param checkboxGroupNameList 多选分组名称
     */
    private String getJsonOnlineForm(String url, List<String> checkboxGroupNameList) {
        /*定义字体*/
        BaseFont baseFont;
        PdfStamper ps;
        try {
            baseFont = BaseFont.createFont("HeiseiKakuGo-W5", "UniJIS-UCS2-H", BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
            PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(url);
            /*创建pdf模板,参数reader  bos*/
            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            ps = new PdfStamper(reader, bos);
        } catch (DocumentException | IOException e) {
            log.error("读取失败", e);
            throw new ModuleBaseException("读取失败");
        }
        ArrayList<BaseFont> fontArrayList = new ArrayList<>();
        fontArrayList.add(baseFont);
        /*读取模板文本域并封装数据(注意名字应与文本域中的名字一致)*/
        AcroFields s = ps.getAcroFields();
        /*定义字体,若不定义,会使用模板中的文本域设置的字体*/
        s.setSubstitutionFonts(fontArrayList);

        Map<String, AcroFields.Item> fields = s.getFields();
        String prefix ="{\"list\":[{\"type\":\"grid\",\"label\":\"栅格布局\",\"columns\":[{\"span\":24,\"list\":[";
        HashMap<String, List<String>> checkBoxMap = new HashMap<>();
        List<String> fieldList = new ArrayList<>();
        // 申请表标头
        fieldList.add("{\"type\":\"html\",\"label\":\"申请表信息\",\"icon\":\"icon-ai-code\",\"options\":{\"noFormItem\":true,\"hidden\":false,\"defaultValue\":\"<strong>申请表信息</strong>\"},\"key\":\"html_1714380202836\"}");
        Set<String> fieldNameSet = fields.keySet();
        for (String fieldName : fieldNameSet) {
            AcroFields.Item item = fields.get(fieldName);
            String itemJson;
            int size = item.size();
            //多选和输入框
            if (size == 1) {
                // 处理多选
                // checkboxGroupNameList:前端传入的分组名称
                String groupName = checkboxGroupNameList.stream().filter(fieldName::startsWith).findFirst().orElse(null);
                if (StrUtil.isNotBlank(groupName)) {
                    // 放到checkBoxMap 最后处理
                    if (checkBoxMap.containsKey(groupName)) {
                        checkBoxMap.get(groupName).add(fieldName);
                    }else{
                        checkBoxMap.put(groupName, CollUtil.newArrayList(fieldName));
                    }
                    continue;
                }else{
                    // 处理输入框
                    itemJson = handleText(fieldName);
                }

            }else {// 单选
                itemJson = handleRadio(fieldName, size, item);
            }
            fieldList.add(itemJson);
        }
        // 有多选则处理多选
        if (CollUtil.isNotEmpty(checkBoxMap)) {
            handleCheckBox(checkBoxMap, fieldList);
        }

        String itemJson = CollUtil.join(fieldList, ",");
        String suffix="]}],\"options\":{\"noFormItem\":true,\"gutter\":0},\"key\":\"grid_1714375047124\"}],\"config\":{\"layout\":\"horizontal\",\"labelCol\":{\"xs\":4,\"sm\":4,\"md\":4,\"lg\":4,\"xl\":4,\"xxl\":4},\"labelWidth\":100,\"labelLayout\":\"flex\",\"wrapperCol\":{\"xs\":18,\"sm\":18,\"md\":18,\"lg\":18,\"xl\":18,\"xxl\":18},\"hideRequiredMark\":false,\"customStyle\":\"\"}}";
        return prefix + itemJson + suffix;
    }

    /**
     * 处理多选
     */
    private void handleCheckBox(HashMap<String, List<String>> checkboxMap, List<String> fieldList) {
        for (String groupName : checkboxMap.keySet()) {
            List<String> optionList = CollUtil.newArrayList();
            for (int i = 0; i < checkboxMap.get(groupName).size(); i++) {
                String checkboxItemName = checkboxMap.get(groupName).get(i);
                optionList.add(
                        "{ " +
                        "   \"label\": \"选项" + (i + 1) + "\", " +
                        "   \"value\": \"" + checkboxItemName + "\" " +
                        "} "
                );
            }
            String checkBox =
                    "{ " +
                    "   \"type\": \"checkbox\", " +
                    "   \"label\": \"" + groupName + "\", " +
                    "   \"options\": { " +
                    "       \"disabled\": false, " +
                    "       \"showLabel\": true, " +
                    "       \"hidden\": false, " +
                    "       \"defaultValue\": [], " +
                    "       \"dynamicKey\": \"\", " +
                    "       \"dynamic\": false, " +
                    "       \"options\": [ " +
                                CollUtil.join(optionList, ",") +
                    "       ] " +
                    "   }, " +
                    "   \"model\": \"" + groupName + "\", " +
                    "   \"key\": \"" + groupName + "\", " +
                    "   \"help\": \"\", " +
                    "   \"rules\": [ " +
                    "       { " +
                    "           \"required\": false, " +
                    "           \"message\": \"必填项\" " +
                    "       } " +
                    "   ] " +
                    "}";
            fieldList.add(checkBox);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 处理输入框
     * @param fieldName
     * @return
     */
    private String handleText(String fieldName) {
        return
            "{" +
            "   \"type\": \"input\"," +
            "   \"label\": \"" + fieldName + "\"," +
            "   \"options\": {" +
            "       \"type\": \"text\"," +
            "       \"width\": \"100%\"," +
            "       \"defaultValue\": \"\"," +
            "       \"placeholder\": \"请输入\"," +
            "       \"clearable\": false," +
            "       \"maxLength\": null," +
            "       \"addonBefore\": \"\"," +
            "       \"addonAfter\": \"\"," +
            "       \"showLabel\": true," +
            "       \"hidden\": false," +
            "       \"disabled\": false" +
            "   }," +
            "   \"model\": \"" + fieldName + "\"," +
            "   \"key\": \"" + fieldName + "\"," +
            "   \"help\": \"\"," +
            "   \"rules\": [" +
            "       {" +
            "           \"required\": false," +
            "           \"message\": \"必填项\"" +
            "       }" +
            "   ]" +
            "}";
    }

    /**
     * 处理单选
     */
    private String handleRadio(String fieldName, int size, AcroFields.Item item) {
        String itemJson;
        List<String> radioPotion = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            radioPotion.add(
                    "{" +
                    "   \"label\": \"选项"+ (i + 1) + "\"," +
                    "   \"value\": \"" + item.getTabOrder(i) + "\"" +
                    "}"
            );
        }
        itemJson =
                "{" +
                "   \"type\": \"radio\"," +
                "   \"label\": \""+ fieldName +"\"," +
                "   \"options\": {" +
                "       \"disabled\": false," +
                "       \"showLabel\": true," +
                "       \"hidden\": false," +
                "       \"defaultValue\": \"\"," +
                "       \"dynamicKey\": \"\"," +
                "       \"dynamic\": false," +
                "       \"options\": [" +
                            CollUtil.join(radioPotion, ",") +
                "       ]" +
                "   }," +
                "   \"model\": \"" + fieldName + "\"," +
                "   \"key\": \"" + fieldName + "\"," +
                "   \"help\": \"\"," +
                "   \"rules\": [" +
                "       {" +
                "           \"required\": false," +
                "           \"message\": \"必填项\"" +
                "       }" +
                "   ]" +
                "}";
        return itemJson;
    }

用户拿到json后跳转到外部网址并且把json导入在线表单,这块是前端实现的.
然后用户在在线表单页面拖拖拽拽,更改布局和表单名称.
将得到的json存入数据库,在存入时会解析json 把栅格布局给剔除,留下最简单的表单项格式

 /**
     * 从模板json中读取到表单属性(过滤掉了布局代码)
     * @param templateContent 模板
     * @return
     */
    private String getFieldConfig(String templateContent) {
        List<JSONObject> formItemList = CollUtil.newArrayList();
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(templateContent);

        // 递归读取掉 所有的list中的信息放到result
        readJson(jsonObject, formItemList);
        // 过滤一下含有model的是表单输入项(输入框/单选/多选)
        formItemList = formItemList.stream().filter(p -> p.containsKey("model")).collect(Collectors.toList());

        JSONArray templateConfig = new JSONArray();
        templateConfig.addAll(formItemList);
        return templateConfig.toJSONString();
    }

    /**
     * 递归读取在线表单的json,拿到所有list中的值
     */
    private void readJson(JSONObject jsonObject, List<JSONObject> formItemList) {
        if (jsonObject.containsKey("list")) {
            JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObject.getJSONArray("list");
            for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.size(); i++) {
                JSONObject jsonObject1 = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
                formItemList.add(jsonObject1);
                if (jsonObject1.containsKey("columns")) {
                    JSONArray jsonArray1 = jsonObject1.getJSONArray("columns");
                    for (int i1 = 0; i1 < jsonArray1.size(); i1++) {
                        JSONObject jsonObject2 = jsonArray1.getJSONObject(i1);
                        readJson(jsonObject2, formItemList);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

下单时会存储{"RADIO1":"70","Funktionalität17":"123","checkbox_1714467797378":["eingeschränkt86","öffentlich9"]}

RADIO1是单选选中的索引
Funktionalität17是输入框输入了123
checkbox_1714467797378是多选框选中了两个多选框

回填pdf
// ---------读取PDF模板 开始-----------
/*创建一个pdf读取对象*/
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(template.getExportTemplate());//template.getExportTemplate()是oss地址
/*创建pdf模板,参数reader  bos*/
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
PdfStamper ps = new PdfStamper(reader, bos);
/*定义字体*/
BaseFont baseFont = BaseFont.createFont("STSongStd-Light", "UniGB-UCS2-H", BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
ArrayList<BaseFont> fontArrayList = new ArrayList<>();
fontArrayList.add(baseFont);
/*读取模板文本域并封装数据(注意名字应与文本域中的名字一致)*/
AcroFields s = ps.getAcroFields();
/*定义字体,若不定义,会使用模板中的文本域设置的字体*/
s.setSubstitutionFonts(fontArrayList);
// ---------读取PDF模板 结束-----------

// ----------填充PDF数据 开始------------
JSONObject content = JSONUtil.parseObj(application.getApplicationContent());//订单读到的表单项json 上文提到的{"RADIO1":"70","Funktionalität17":"123","checkbox_1714467797378":["eingeschränkt86","öffentlich9"]}`
JSONArray fieldConfig = JSONUtil.parseArray(template.getFieldConfig());//从模板读到的不含布局的表单项数组
for (int i = 0; i < fieldConfig.size(); i++) {
	JSONObject jsonObject = fieldConfig.getJSONObject(i);
	String key = jsonObject.getStr("model");
	String type = jsonObject.getStr("type");
	if ("text".equals(type)||"input".equals(type)) {
		s.setField(key, content.getStr(key));
	} else if ("checkbox".equals(type)) {
		JSONArray array = content.getJSONArray(key);
		if (array != null) {
			for (Object o : array) {
				if (key.equals("symbols")) {// symbols用于洗涤打勾
					s.setField(o.toString(), "Yes", true);//此处的Yes是pdf的导出值,约定导出值为Yes
            	}
			}
		}
	}else if ("radio".equals(type)) {
		boolean numberFlag = NumberUtil.isNumber(content.getStr(key));
        // 数字则按照索引进行勾选
		if (numberFlag) {
			for (String module : s.getFields().keySet()) {
				AcroFields.Item item = s.getFields().get(module);
					for (int i1 = 0; i1 < item.size(); i1++) {
						if (Objects.equals(String.valueOf(item.getTabOrder(i1)), content.getStr(key))) {
							s.setField(module, String.valueOf(i1));//此处是按照索引回填pdf,key为pdf的表单名称,value为要选中的索引
						}
					}
				}
		} 
	}
	

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