IOS 保留小数点后几位

/******高级方法 ********/

如何只舍不入。比如 float price = 0.126，怎么样才能得到0.12？

当然，通过字符串截取的办法肯定也能达到相同的效果。但是就是这么一个简单的问题要通过一些判断和截取才能获得结果，总感觉有点笨拙。

下面先给出该问题的解决办法：

 

-(NSString *)notRounding:(float)price afterPoint:(int)position{

    NSDecimalNumberHandler* roundingBehavior = [NSDecimalNumberHandler decimalNumberHandlerWithRoundingMode:NSRoundDown scale:position raiseOnExactness:NO raiseOnOverflow:NO raiseOnUnderflow:NO raiseOnDivideByZero:NO];

    NSDecimalNumber *ouncesDecimal;

    NSDecimalNumber *roundedOunces;

    

    ouncesDecimal = [[NSDecimalNumber alloc] initWithFloat:price];

    roundedOunces = [ouncesDecimal decimalNumberByRoundingAccordingToBehavior:roundingBehavior];

    [ouncesDecimal release];

    return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",roundedOunces];

}

介绍一下参数：

price:需要处理的数字，

position：保留小数点第几位，

然后调用

 

    float s =0.126;

    NSString *sv = [self notRounding:s afterPoint:2];

    NSLog(@"sv = %@",sv);

输出结果为：sv = 0.12

 

接下来介绍NSDecimalNumberHandler初始化时的关键参数：decimalNumberHandlerWithRoundingMode：NSRoundDown，

NSRoundDown代表的就是 只舍不入。

scale的参数position代表保留小数点后几位。

介绍一下参数：

price:需要处理的数字，

position：保留小数点第几位，

然后调用

 

    float s =0.126;

    NSString *sv = [self notRounding:s afterPoint:2];

    NSLog(@"sv = %@",sv);

输出结果为：sv = 0.12

 

接下来介绍NSDecimalNumberHandler初始化时的关键参数：decimalNumberHandlerWithRoundingMode：NSRoundDown，

NSRoundDown代表的就是 只舍不入。

scale的参数position代表保留小数点后几位。

/******  c 方法 *********/

1，四舍五入法

    float numberToRound;
    int result;
    numberToRound = 5.61;
    result = (int)roundf(numberToRound);
    NSLog(@"roundf(%.2f) = %d", numberToRound, result);
    //输出 roundf(5.61) = 6

    numberToRound = 5.41;
    result = (int)roundf(numberToRound);
    NSLog(@"roundf(%.2f) = %d", numberToRound, result);
    //输出 roundf(5.41) = 5

2、进位方法

    float numberToRound;
    int result;
    numberToRound = 5.61;
    result = (int)ceilf(numberToRound);
    NSLog(@"ceilf(%.2f) = %d", numberToRound, result);
    //输出 ceilf(5.61) = 6

    numberToRound = 5.41;
    result = (int)ceilf(numberToRound);
    NSLog(@"ceilf(%.2f) = %d", numberToRound, result);
    //输出 ceilf(5.41) = 6

3、摸位方法

    float numberToRound;
    int result;
    numberToRound = 5.61;
    result = (int)floorf(numberToRound);
    NSLog(@"floorf(%.2f) = %d", numberToRound, result);
    //输出 floorf(5.61) = 5

    numberToRound = 5.41;
    result = (int)floorf(numberToRound);
    NSLog(@"floorf(%.2f) = %d", numberToRound, result);
    //输出 floorf(5.41) = 5

转载自：http://www.cnblogs.com/yingkong1987/archive/2012/12/18/2823077.html