FastDFS5.01配置文件tracker.conf

# is this config file disabled
# false for enabled
# true for disabled
#该配置文件是否生效
disabled=false

# bind an address of this host
# empty for bind all addresses of this host
# 绑定IP
# 后面为绑定的IP地址 (常用于服务器有多个IP但只希望一个IP提供服务)。
# 如果不填则表示所有的(一般不填就OK),相信较熟练的SA都常用到类似功能,
# 很多系统和应用都有
bind_addr=

# the tracker server port
# tracker server 服务端口
port=22122

# connect timeout in seconds
# default value is 30s
# 连接超时(秒)
connect_timeout=30

# network timeout in seconds
# default value is 30s
# 网络超时(秒)
network_timeout=60

# the base path to store data and log files
# Tracker数据/日志目录地址
# ${base_path}
#     |__data
#     |     |__storage_groups.dat:存储分组信息
#     |     |__storage_servers.dat:存储服务器列表
#     |__logs
#           |__trackerd.log:tracker server日志文件
base_path=/usr/local/src/fastdfs/tracker

# 数据文件storage_groups.dat和storage_servers.dat中的记录之间以换行符(\n)分隔,字段之间以西文逗号(,)分隔。
# storage_groups.dat中的字段依次为:
#   1. group_name:组名
#   2. storage_port:storage server端口号
# 
# storage_servers.dat中记录storage server相关信息,字段依次为:
#   1. group_name:所属组名
#   2. ip_addr:ip地址
#   3. status:状态
#   4. sync_src_ip_addr:向该storage server同步已有数据文件的源服务器
#   5. sync_until_timestamp:同步已有数据文件的截至时间(UNIX时间戳)
#   6. stat.total_upload_count:上传文件次数
#   7. stat.success_upload_count:成功上传文件次数
#   8. stat.total_set_meta_count:更改meta data次数
#   9. stat.success_set_meta_count:成功更改meta data次数
#   10. stat.total_delete_count:删除文件次数
#   11. stat.success_delete_count:成功删除文件次数
#   12. stat.total_download_count:下载文件次数
#   13. stat.success_download_count:成功下载文件次数
#   14. stat.total_get_meta_count:获取meta data次数
#   15. stat.success_get_meta_count:成功获取meta data次数
#   16. stat.last_source_update:最近一次源头更新时间(更新操作来自客户端)
#   17. stat.last_sync_update:最近一次同步更新时间(更新操作来自其他storage server的同步)

# max concurrent connections this server supported
# 最大连接数
max_connections=100

# accept thread count
# default value is 1
# since V4.07
# w线程数,通常设置CPU数,值 <= 最大连接数
accept_threads=1

# work thread count, should <= max_connections
# default value is 4
# since V2.00
work_threads=8

# the method of selecting group to upload files
# 0: round robin
# 1: specify group
# 2: load balance, select the max free space group to upload file
# 上传文件的选组方式,如果在应用层指定了上传到一个固定组,那么这个参数被绕过
# 0: 表示轮询
# 1: 表示指定组
# 2: 表示存储负载均衡(选择剩余空间最大的组)
store_lookup=0

# which group to upload file
# when store_lookup set to 1, must set store_group to the group name
# 指定上传的组,如果在应用层指定了具体的组,那么这个参数将不会起效。
# 另外如果store_lookup如果是0或2,则此参数无效
store_group=group2

# which storage server to upload file
# 0: round robin (default)
# 1: the first server order by ip address
# 2: the first server order by priority (the minimal)
# 选择哪个storage server 进行上传操作
# 一个文件被上传后,这个storage server就相当于这个文件的storage server源,
# 会对同组的storage server推送这个文件达到同步效果
# 0: 轮询方式(默认)
# 1: 根据ip 地址进行排序选择第一个服务器(IP地址最小者)
# 2: 根据优先级进行排序(上传优先级由storage server来设置,参数名为upload_priority),优先级值越小优先级越高。
store_server=0

# which path(means disk or mount point) of the storage server to upload file
# 0: round robin
# 2: load balance, select the max free space path to upload file
# 上传路径的选择方式。storage server可以有多个存放文件的base path(可以理解为多个磁盘)
# 0: 轮流方式,多个目录依次存放文件
# 2: 选择剩余空间最大的目录存放文件(注意:剩余磁盘空间是动态的,因此存储到的目录或磁盘可能也是变化的)
store_path=0

# which storage server to download file
# 0: round robin (default)
# 1: the source storage server which the current file uploaded to
# 选择哪个 storage server 作为下载服务器 
# 0: 轮询方式,可以下载当前文件的任一storage server
# 1: 哪个为源storage server就用哪一个,就是之前上传到哪个storage server服务器就是哪个了
download_server=0

# storage server上保留的空间,保证系统或其他应用需求空间。
# 可以用绝对值或者百分比(V4开始支持百分比方式)
# 如果同组的服务器的硬盘大小一样,以最小的为准
# reserved storage space for system or other applications.
# if the free(available) space of any stoarge server in 
# a group <= reserved_storage_space, 
# no file can be uploaded to this group.
# bytes unit can be one of follows:
### G or g for gigabyte(GB)
### M or m for megabyte(MB)
### K or k for kilobyte(KB)
### no unit for byte(B)
### XX.XX% as ratio such as reserved_storage_space = 10%
reserved_storage_space = 10%

#standard log level as syslog, case insensitive, value list:
### emerg for emergency
### alert
### crit for critical
### error
### warn for warning
### notice
### info
### debug
# 选择日志级别
log_level=info

#unix group name to run this program, 
#not set (empty) means run by the group of current user
# 指定运行该程序的用户组(不填 就是当前用户组,哪个启动进程就是哪个)
run_by_group=root

#unix username to run this program,
#not set (empty) means run by current user
# 操作系统运行FastDFS的用户 (不填 就是当前用户,哪个启动进程就是哪个)
run_by_user=root

# 可以连接到此 tracker server 的ip范围(对所有类型的连接都有影响,包括客户端,storage server)
# allow_hosts can ocur more than once, host can be hostname or ip address,
# "*" means match all ip addresses, can use range like this: 10.0.1.[1-15,20] or
# host[01-08,20-25].domain.com, for example:
# allow_hosts=10.0.1.[1-15,20]
# allow_hosts=host[01-08,20-25].domain.com
allow_hosts=*

# sync log buff to disk every interval seconds
# default value is 10 seconds
# 同步或刷新日志信息到硬盘的时间间隔,单位为秒
# 注意:tracker server 的日志不是时时写硬盘的,而是先写内存。
sync_log_buff_interval = 10

# 检测 storage server 存活的时间隔,单位为秒。
# storage server定期向tracker server 发心跳,
# 如果tracker server在一个check_active_interval内还没有收到storage server的一次心跳,
# 那边将认为该storage server已经下线。所以本参数值必须大于storage server配置的心跳时间间隔。
# 通常配置为storage server心跳时间间隔的2倍或3倍。
# check storage server alive interval seconds
check_active_interval = 120

# thread stack size, should >= 64KB
# default value is 64KB
# 线程栈的大小。FastDFS server端采用了线程方式。
# 线程栈不应小于64KB
# 线程栈越大,一个线程占用的系统资源就越多。如果要启动更多的线程可以适当降低本参数值。
thread_stack_size = 64KB

# auto adjust when the ip address of the storage server changed
# default value is true
# 这个参数控制当storage server IP地址改变时,集群是否自动调整。
# 注:只有在storage server进程重启时才完成自动调整。
storage_ip_changed_auto_adjust = true

# ===========================同步======================================
# storage sync file max delay seconds
# default value is 86400 seconds (one day)
# since V2.00
# V2.0引入的参数。存储服务器之间同步文件的最大延迟时间,缺省为1天。根据实际情况进行调整
# 注:本参数并不影响文件同步过程。本参数仅在下载文件时,判断文件是否已经被同步完成的一个阀值(经验值)
storage_sync_file_max_delay = 86400

# the max time of storage sync a file
# default value is 300 seconds
# since V2.00
# V2.0引入的参数。存储服务器同步一个文件需要消耗的最大时间,缺省为300s,即5分钟。
# 注:本参数并不影响文件同步过程。本参数仅在下载文件时,作为判断当前文件是否被同步完成的一个阀值(经验值)
storage_sync_file_max_time = 300

# ===========================trunk 和 slot============================
# if use a trunk file to store several small files
# default value is false
# since V3.00
# V3.0引入的参数。是否使用小文件合并存储特性,缺省是关闭的。
use_trunk_file = false 

# the min slot size, should <= 4KB
# default value is 256 bytes
# since V3.00
slot_min_size = 256

# trunk file分配的最小字节数。比如文件只有16个字节,系统也会分配slot_min_size个字节。
# the max slot size, should > slot_min_size
# store the upload file to trunk file when it's size <=  this value
# default value is 16MB
# since V3.00
slot_max_size = 16MB

# 只有文件大小<=这个参数值的文件,才会合并存储。
# 如果一个文件的大小大于这个参数值,将直接保存到一个文件中(即不采用合并存储方式)。
# the trunk file size, should >= 4MB
# default value is 64MB
# since V3.00
trunk_file_size = 64MB

# 是否提前创建trunk file。只有当这个参数为true,下面3个以trunk_create_file_打头的参数才有效。
# if create trunk file advancely
# default value is false
# since V3.06
trunk_create_file_advance = false

# 提前创建trunk file的起始时间点(基准时间),02:00表示第一次创建的时间点是凌晨2点
# the time base to create trunk file
# the time format: HH:MM
# default value is 02:00
# since V3.06
trunk_create_file_time_base = 02:00

# 创建trunk file的时间间隔,单位为秒。如果每天只提前创建一次,则设置为86400
# the interval of create trunk file, unit: second
# default value is 38400 (one day)
# since V3.06
trunk_create_file_interval = 86400

# 提前创建trunk file时,需要达到的空闲trunk大小
# 比如本参数为20G,而当前空闲trunk为4GB,那么只需要创建16GB的trunk file即可。
# the threshold to create trunk file
# when the free trunk file size less than the threshold, will create 
# the trunk files
# default value is 0
# since V3.06
trunk_create_file_space_threshold = 20G

# trunk初始化时,是否检查可用空间是否被占用
# if check trunk space occupying when loading trunk free spaces
# the occupied spaces will be ignored
# default value is false
# since V3.09
# NOTICE: set this parameter to true will slow the loading of trunk spaces 
# when startup. you should set this parameter to true when neccessary.
trunk_init_check_occupying = false

# 是否无条件从trunk binlog中加载trunk可用空间信息
# FastDFS缺省是从快照文件storage_trunk.dat中加载trunk可用空间,
# 该文件的第一行记录的是trunk binlog的offset,然后从binlog的offset开始加载
# if ignore storage_trunk.dat, reload from trunk binlog
# default value is false
# since V3.10
# set to true once for version upgrade when your version less than V3.10
trunk_init_reload_from_binlog = false

# the min interval for compressing the trunk binlog file
# unit: second
# default value is 0, 0 means never compress
# FastDFS compress the trunk binlog when trunk init and trunk destroy
# recommand to set this parameter to 86400 (one day)
# since V5.01
trunk_compress_binlog_min_interval = 0

# 是否使用server ID作为storage server标识
# if use storage ID instead of IP address
# default value is false
# since V4.00
use_storage_id = false

# use_storage_id 设置为true,才需要设置本参数
# 在文件中设置组名、server ID和对应的IP地址,参见源码目录下的配置示例:conf/storage_ids.conf
# specify storage ids filename, can use relative or absolute path
# since V4.00
storage_ids_filename = storage_ids.conf

# id type of the storage server in the filename, values are:
## ip: the ip address of the storage server
## id: the server id of the storage server
# this paramter is valid only when use_storage_id set to true
# default value is ip
# since V4.03
# 存储服务器的文件名中的id类型,取值如下
## IP:存储服务器的IP地址
## id:被存储服务器的服务器标识
# 只有当use_storage_id设置为true时此参数是有效的
# 默认值是IP
id_type_in_filename = ip

# 存储从文件是否采用symbol link(符号链接)方式
# 如果设置为true,一个从文件将占用两个文件:原始文件及指向它的符号链接。
# if store slave file use symbol link
# default value is false
# since V4.01
store_slave_file_use_link = false

# 是否定期轮转error log,目前仅支持一天轮转一次
# if rotate the error log every day
# default value is false
# since V4.02
rotate_error_log = true

# error log定期轮转的时间点,只有当rotate_error_log设置为true时有效
# rotate error log time base, time format: Hour:Minute
# Hour from 0 to 23, Minute from 0 to 59
# default value is 00:00
# since V4.02
error_log_rotate_time=00:00

# error log按大小轮转
# 设置为0表示不按文件大小轮转,否则当error log达到该大小,就会轮转到新文件中
# rotate error log when the log file exceeds this size
# 0 means never rotates log file by log file size
# default value is 0
# since V4.02
rotate_error_log_size = 0

# 是否使用连接池
# if use connection pool
# default value is false
# since V4.05
use_connection_pool = false

# 连接的空闲时间超过这个时间将被关闭,单位:秒
# connections whose the idle time exceeds this time will be closed
# unit: second
# default value is 3600
# since V4.05
connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600

# ===========================HTTP 相关=================================
# HTTP port on this tracker server
# tracker server上的HTTP服务器端口号
http.server_port=8080

# 检查storage http server存活的间隔时间,单位为秒
# check storage HTTP server alive interval seconds
# <= 0 for never check
# default value is 30
http.check_alive_interval=30

# 检查storage http server存活的方式
# tcp:连接到storage server的http端口,不进行request和response。
# check storage HTTP server alive type, values are:
#   tcp : connect to the storge server with HTTP port only, 
#        do not request and get response
#   http: storage check alive url must return http status 200
# default value is tcp
http.check_alive_type=tcp

# 检查storage http server是否alive的uri/url
# check storage HTTP server alive uri/url
# NOTE: storage embed HTTP server support uri: /status.html
http.check_alive_uri=/status.html


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