从本地和远程复制文件java 代码

我使用nio和io来测试一个100m的文件，虽然每次速度不同，但是都是io的比nio的快怎么回事。但还是nio 快！！

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;public class CopyFile {
    /**
     * nio拷贝
     * @param inFile  源文件
     * @param outFile 目标文件
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static long FileChannelCopy(String inFile,String outFile) throws Exception
    {
        long begin = System.currentTimeMillis();
        File in = new File(inFile);   
        File out = new File(outFile);
        FileInputStream fin = new FileInputStream(in);
        FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(out);
        FileChannel inc = fin.getChannel();
        FileChannel outc = fout.getChannel();
        int bufferLen = 2097152;
        ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(bufferLen);
        while (true)
        {
            int ret = inc.read(bb);
            if (ret == -1)
            {     
                fin.close();
                fout.flush();
                fout.close();
                break;
            }
            bb.flip();
            outc.write(bb);
            bb.clear();
        }
        long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
        long runtime = 0;
        if(end >  begin)
            runtime = end - begin;
        return runtime;

    }
    /**
     * io拷贝
     * @param inFile 源文件
     * @param outFile 目标文件
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static long FileStraeamCopy(String inFile,String outFile) throws Exception
    {
        long begin = System.currentTimeMillis();
       
        File in = new File(inFile);
        File out = new File(outFile);
        FileInputStream fin=new FileInputStream(in);
        FileOutputStream fout=new FileOutputStream(out);
   
        int length=2097152;//2m内存
        byte[] buffer=new byte[length];
       
        while(true)
        {
            int ins=fin.read(buffer);
            if(ins==-1)
            {
                fin.close();
                fout.flush();
                fout.close();
                break;
               
            }else
                fout.write(buffer,0,ins);
           
        }
        long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
        long runtime = 0;
        if(end > begin)
            runtime = end - begin;
        return runtime;

    }
    static public void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
        String inFile = "D://big4.pdf"; //源文件
        String outFile = "D://big4copy1.pdf"; //输出文件1
        String outFile2 = "D://big4copy2.pdf"; //输出文件2
        long runtime1,runtime2;
        runtime1 = FileChannelCopy(inFile,outFile);
        runtime2 = FileStraeamCopy(inFile,outFile2);
        System.out.println("FileChannelCopy running time:" + runtime1);
        System.out.println("FileStraeamCopy running time:" + runtime2);
       
       
       


    }
}

 

 

 

 

 

import java.io.*;
import java.nio.*;
import java.nio.channels.*;

//从得到的耗时结果来看 nio效率高很多!!

public class TestFileChannel {
    /*
    public static void main(String args[])throws Exception{
         
        ByteBuffer buff=ByteBuffer.allocate(1024);
        FileInputStream fileIn=new FileInputStream("d:/JavaTests/TestFileChannel.txt");
        FileOutputStream fileOut=new FileOutputStream("d:/JavaTests/TestFileChannelOut.txt");
        FileChannel in=fileIn.getChannel();
        FileChannel out=fileOut.getChannel();
        long l=System.currentTimeMillis();
       
        while(in.read(buff)!=-1){
            buff.flip();   //把极限设为位置  再把位置设为0
            out.write(buff);
            buff.clear();    //不改变极限  把位置设为0
        }
       
        System.out.println("Take time:"+(System.currentTimeMillis()-l)+"ms");//31ms
        in.close();
        out.close();
        fileIn.close();
        fileOut.close();
    }  */

    public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception{
       
        FileInputStream fileIn=new FileInputStream("d:/JavaTests/TestFileChannel.txt");
        FileOutputStream fileOut=new FileOutputStream("d:/JavaTests/TestFileOutputStreamCopyTime.txt");
        int i;
        long l=System.currentTimeMillis();
        while((i=fileIn.read())!=-1){
            fileOut.write(i);           
        }
        System.out.println("Take time:"+(System.currentTimeMillis()-l)+"ms");//516ms
        fileIn.close();
        fileOut.close();
       
    }
       
}

还可以用FileChannel的transferTo(long position, long count, WritableByteChannel target)方法试试！！！