CentOS7部署python3环境

一、编译安装

安装相关依赖包

yum install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gcc make

下载python3安装包

wget http://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/python/3.7.6/Python-3.7.6.tar.xz

解压安装

[root@host ~]#tar xvf Python-3.7.6.tar.xz 
[root@host ~]#cd Python-3.7.6
[root@host Python-3.7.6]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/Python-3.7.5
[root@host Python-3.7.6]# echo $?
0
编译
[root@host Python-3.7.6]#make
安装
[root@host Python-3.7.6]#make install 
做软链
[root@host Python-3.7.6]# ln -s /usr/local/Python-3.7.5/bin/python3.7 /usr/bin/python3

检验是否安装成功

[root@host ~]#python3 --version
Python 3.6.8

安装pip3

[root@host ~]#yum install python3-pip  -y

二、YUM安装

配置epel

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo
yum clean all
yum makecache

安装python3.6

yum install python36 -y