import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
public class LearnInOutPutBuffer {
ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
public ByteArrayOutputStream writeOut(){
byte[] bmap = new byte[250];
for(int i=0; i<200; i++) bmap[i] = (byte) i;
String name = "helloq";
byte[] bname = name.getBytes();
int i=200;
for(; i<220 && i<200+bname.length; i++)
bmap[i] = bname[i-200];
for(; i<220 ; i++)
bmap[i] = 0;
int score = 250;
byte[] bscore = intToByteArray1(score);
for( i=220; i<224; i++)
bmap[i] = bscore[i-220];
byte state = 2;//running
bmap[224] = state;
try {
os.write(bmap);
os.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return os;
}
public void readIn(ByteArrayInputStream is) {
byte[] receive = new byte[225];
int receiveLen = 0;
try {
receiveLen = is.read(receive);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println(" ----------------receiver len = " + receiveLen );
//print len
byte[] map = new byte[200];
int i=0;
for(; i<200; i++){
map[i] = receive[i];
System.out.println(" -- " + map[i]);
}
System.out.println(" ------------------------------------- " );
String name = new String();
byte[] bname = new byte[20];
for(i=200; i<220 && receive[i]!=0; i++)
bname[i-200] = receive[i];
name = bname.toString();
System.out.println(" name = " + name );
System.out.println(" ------------------------------------- " );
byte[] bscore = new byte[4];
for(i=220; i<224 ; i++)
bscore[i-220] = receive[i];
int score = byteArrayToInt(bscore, 0);
System.out.println("score = " + score);
System.out.println(" ------------------------------------- " );
byte state = receive[224];
System.out.println(" state = " + state );
System.out.println(" ------------------------------------- " );
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
LearnInOutPutBuffer lb = new LearnInOutPutBuffer();
lb.readIn(new ByteArrayInputStream(lb.writeOut().toByteArray()));
}
public static byte[] intToByteArray1(int i) {
byte[] result = new byte[4];
result[0] = (byte) ((i >> 24) & 0xFF);
result[1] = (byte) ((i >> 16) & 0xFF);
result[2] = (byte) ((i >> 8) & 0xFF);
result[3] = (byte) (i & 0xFF);
return result;
}
/*
public static byte[] intToByteArray2(int i) throws Exception {
ByteArrayOutputStream buf = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(buf);
out.writeInt(i);
byte[] b = buf.toByteArray();
out.close();
buf.close();
return b;
}
*/
public static int byteArrayToInt(byte[] b, int offset) {
int value= 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
int shift= (4 - 1 - i) * 8;
value +=(b[i + offset] & 0x000000FF) << shift;
}
return value;
}
}
一个用于网络传输,转换数据类型到byte的例子
最新推荐文章于 2022-06-28 17:46:59 发布