CentOS8下宝塔nginx配置pagespeed模块进行web网站加速

一、环境描述

服务器环境为：centos8.2 +宝塔7.4.5 + nginx1.19版本，网站为magento测试站点

[root@riben ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 8.2.2004 (Core)
[root@riben ~]# cat /proc/version
Linux version 4.18.0-193.14.2.el8_2.x86_64 (mockbuild@kbuilder.bsys.centos.org) (gcc version 8.3.1 20191121 (Red Hat 8.3.1-5) (GCC)) #1 SMP Sun Jul 26 03:54:29 UTC 2020
[root@riben ~]# uname -a
Linux riben 4.18.0-193.14.2.el8_2.x86_64 #1 SMP Sun Jul 26 03:54:29 UTC 2020 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@riben ~]# gcc -v
gcc version 8.3.1 20191121 (Red Hat 8.3.1-5) (GCC) (gcc -v命令查看，因为pagespeed模块编译对GCC版本有要求)
[root@riben ~]# nginx -V
nginx version: nginx/1.19.2

备份nginx
＃cd /www/server/nginx/sbin/nginx
＃cp nginx nginx.bak
下载PageSpeed编译源码

＃cd /root/
＃bash <(curl -f -L -sS https://ngxpagespeed.com/install) --nginx-version latest

（偷懒，直接用谷歌给出的这条一键安装编译的PageSpeed命令下载编译所需的文件并部署所需环境，出现第一个需要你按回车的时候按CTRL + C停止，然后回来根目录即可看到下载完成的编译源码）

宝塔源码安装nginx的之后，源码路径在www/server/nginx/src目录内，直接进入编译即可
# cd /www/server/nginx/src
＃./configure --prefix=/www/server/nginx +nginx -V命令查到的nginx当前加载的模块再加上 --add-module=/root/incubator-pagespeed-ngx-latest-stable（add-module前面是两个 - 号，后面是刚才下载的pagespeed模块路径）

[root@riben www]# nginx -V
nginx version: nginx/1.19.2
built by gcc 8.3.1 20191121 (Red Hat 8.3.1-5) (GCC)
built with OpenSSL 1.1.1g  21 Apr 2020
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: --user=www --group=www --prefix=/www/server/nginx --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/ngx_devel_kit --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/lua_nginx_module --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/ngx_cache_purge --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/nginx-sticky-module --with-openssl=/www/server/nginx/src/openssl --with-pcre=pcre-8.43 --with-http_v2_module --with-stream --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_ssl_preread_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-ipv6 --with-http_sub_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-ld-opt=-Wl,-E --with-cc-opt=-Wno-error --with-ld-opt=-ljemalloc --with-http_dav_module --add-module=/www/server/nginx/src/nginx-dav-ext-module --add-module=/root/incubator-pagespeed-ngx-latest-stable

＃service nginx restart
重启nginx的后至此编译替换nginx的步骤完成

 其它参考地址：https://www.bt.cn/bbs/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=32773&highlight=pagespeed

 

cd /www/server/nginx/conf

vi  mod_pagespeed.conf

pagespeed on;
pagespeed FileCachePath /var/cache/mod_pagespeed;
# 压缩CSS
pagespeed EnableFilters rewrite_css;
# 合并CSS
pagespeed EnableFilters combine_css;
# 重写CSS，优化加载渲染页面的CSS规则
pagespeed EnableFilters prioritize_critical_css;
# google字体直接写入html 目的是减少浏览器请求和DNS查询
pagespeed EnableFilters inline_google_font_css;
# 压缩js
pagespeed EnableFilters rewrite_javascript;
# 合并js
pagespeed EnableFilters combine_javascript;
# 重置 http Vary 头
pagespeed RespectVary on;
# html字符转小写
pagespeed LowercaseHtmlNames on;
# 开启 https 
pagespeed FetchHttps enable,allow_self_signed,allow_unknown_certificate_authority,allow_certificate_not_yet_valid;
# 过滤规则
pagespeed RewriteLevel PassThrough;
# 移除 html 空白
pagespeed EnableFilters collapse_whitespace;
# 移除 html 注释 启用后magento2后台商品分类右边内容不显示
#pagespeed EnableFilters remove_comments;
# DNS 预加载
pagespeed EnableFilters insert_dns_prefetch;
# 优化内嵌样式属性
pagespeed EnableFilters rewrite_style_attributes;
# 压缩图片
pagespeed EnableFilters rewrite_images;
# 不加载显示区域以外的图片
pagespeed LazyloadImagesAfterOnload off;
# 图片预加载
pagespeed EnableFilters inline_preview_images;
# 移动端图片自适应重置
pagespeed EnableFilters resize_mobile_images;
# 图片延迟加载
pagespeed EnableFilters lazyload_images;
# 雪碧图片，图标很多的时候很有用
pagespeed EnableFilters sprite_images;
# 扩展缓存 改善页面资源的可缓存性
pagespeed EnableFilters extend_cache;
pagespeed EnableFilters combine_javascript;
pagespeed XHeaderValue "Powered By ngx_pagespeed";
pagespeed SupportNoScriptEnabled false;
# filters
pagespeed RewriteLevel CoreFilters;
pagespeed EnableFilters remove_comments,collapse_whitespace;
# admin直接访问 <域名>/pagespeed_admin 就可以打开管理员界面了。
pagespeed Statistics on;
pagespeed StatisticsLogging off;
pagespeed LogDir /var/log/pagespeed;
pagespeed AdminPath /pagespeed_admin;
# Configuring the File Cache
pagespeed FileCacheSizeKb            1024000; # 1GB
pagespeed FileCacheCleanIntervalMs   3600000; # 1h
pagespeed FileCacheInodeLimit        500000;
# Configuring the in-memory LRU Cache
pagespeed LRUCacheKbPerProcess     1024;
pagespeed LRUCacheByteLimit        16384;
pagespeed HttpCacheCompressionLevel 3;
pagespeed EnableCachePurge on;

在宝塔面板配置单站点引用mod_pagespeed.conf

重启nginx

service nginx restart