log4j配置文件例子

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration SYSTEM "log4j.dtd">
<log4j:configuration xmlns:log4j='http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/'>
    <!-- 输出到控制台的日志 -->
<appender name="STDOUT" class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender">
<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern"
value="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %p : %m%n" />
</layout>
</appender>

<!-- （每天产生一个日志文件-->
<appender name="INFO"
class="org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender">
<param name="File" value="D:\\apache-tomcat-7.0.10\\infoLog.txt" />
<param name="Append" value="true" />
<param name="DatePattern" value="'.'yyyy-MM-dd" />
<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern"
value="%d{HH:mm:ss} %p : %m%n" />
</layout>
<filter class="org.apache.log4j.varia.LevelRangeFilter">
<param name="LevelMin" value="INFO" />
<param name="LevelMax" value="INFO" />
</filter>
</appender>

    <!-- 警告文件 -->
<appender name="WARN"
class="org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender">
<param name="File" value="D:\\apache-tomcat-7.0.10\\warnLog.txt" />
<param name="Append" value="true" />
<param name="DatePattern" value="'.'yyyy-MM-dd" />
<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern"
value="%d{HH:mm:ss} %p : %m%n" />
</layout>
<filter class="org.apache.log4j.varia.LevelRangeFilter">
<param name="LevelMin" value="WARN" />
<param name="LevelMax" value="WARN" />
</filter>
</appender>
    <!-- 异常日志文件 -->
<appender name="ERROR"
class="org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender">
<param name="File" value="D:\\apache-tomcat-7.0.10\\errorLog.txt" />
<param name="Append" value="true" />
<param name="DatePattern" value="'.'yyyy-MM-dd" />
<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern"
value="%d{HH:mm:ss} %p : %m%n" />
</layout>
<filter class="org.apache.log4j.varia.LevelRangeFilter">
<param name="LevelMin" value="ERROR" />
<param name="LevelMax" value="ERROR" />
</filter>
</appender>


<root>
   <!-- 日志级别 -->
<priority value="INFO" />
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
<appender-ref ref="INFO" />
<appender-ref ref="WARN" />
<appender-ref ref="ERROR" />
</root>

</log4j:configuration>

properties文件配置：

### set log levels ###
log4j.rootLogger = debug ,  stdout ,D


### out to console 输出到控制台的日志###
log4j.appender.stdout = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender   
log4j.appender.stdout.Target = System.out
log4j.appender.stdout.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.Threshold = info #级别
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern = %-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss} [ %p ] %m (%F\:%L)%n 


### out to file 输出到日志文件的日志 ###
log4j.appender.D = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender  #每天
log4j.appender.D.File = d:/logs/log.log  #文件路径
log4j.appender.D.Append = true
log4j.appender.D.layout.ConversionPattern =%-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss} [ %p ] %m (%F\:%L)%n 
log4j.appender.D.Threshold = error #级别
log4j.appender.D.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout