Spring 声明式事务管理配置

spring的声明式事务管理只要在xml配置文件里加上事务配置即可其他的代码一样

引入一下包：

下面是spring的xml配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
      xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
      xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
      xsi:schemaLocation="
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd">
           
  <bean id="DataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test"/>
        <property name="username" value="root"></property>
        <property name="password" value="root"></property>
      
  </bean>
  <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="DataSource"/>
    <property name="mappingResources">
      <list>
        <value>vo/Tbuser.hbm.xml</value>
      </list>
    </property>
    <property name="hibernateProperties">
    <props>
         <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
         <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
         <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
         
    </props>
    </property>
  </bean>
 
  <!-- 声明事务 start -->
  <bean id="myTxManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
    <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/><!-- myTxManager 管理 sessionFactory里的事务-->
  </bean>
  <!--
     Aspect:切面,Joinpoint:连接点,Advice:通知,Pointcut:切入点,Advisor:(Pointcut和Advice的配置器)
     
   -->
  <aop:config>
    <aop:pointcut id="bussinessService" expression="execution(* dao.*.*(..))"/><!-- 任何返回类型 dao包下面任何方法 任何参数 -->
    <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="bussinessService"/> <!-- bussinessService切入点加入txAdvice建议 -->
  </aop:config>

  <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="myTxManager"><!--txAdvice建议用在 myTxManager管理器上-->
    <tx:attributes>
      <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/><!-- add开头的方法默认事务 -->
      <tx:method name="someOtherBusinessMethod" propagation="REQUIRES_NEW"/>
      <tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/><!-- get开头的方法只读事务 -->
      <tx:method name="*" /><!-- 其他的为默认事务 propagation="REQUIRED"-->
    </tx:attributes>
  </tx:advice>
   <!-- 声明事务 end -->
   
  <bean id="userDao" class="dao.UserDao">
     <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
  </bean>
 
 
</beans>