HBase命令行操作

hbase(main):001:0> create 'user_info',{NAME=>'base_info',VERSIONS=>3},{NAME=>'extra_info'}

hbase(main):001:0> put 'user_info' , 'rk001', 'base_info:id','1'

hbase(main):001:0> put 'user_info' , 'rk0012', 'extra_info:id','2'

hbase(main):003:0> scan 'user_info'
ROW                                          COLUMN+CELL                                                                                                                    
 rk001                                       column=base_info:age, timestamp=1505295202965, value=20                                                                        
 rk001                                       column=base_info:id, timestamp=1505295152734, value=1                                                                          
 rk001                                       column=base_info:name, timestamp=1505295185522, value=zhangsan                                                                 
 rk0012                                      column=extra_info:id, timestamp=1505295331808, value=2                                                                         
2 row(s) in 0.1900 seconds

# 指定范围查询
hbase(main):012:0> scan 'user_info',{LIMIT=>2,STARTROW=>'rk001'}
ROW                                          COLUMN+CELL                                                                                                                    
 rk001                                       column=base_info:age, timestamp=1505295202965, value=20                                                                        
 rk001                                       column=base_info:id, timestamp=1505295152734, value=1                                                                          
 rk001                                       column=base_info:name, timestamp=1505295185522, value=zhangsan                                                                 
 rk0012                                      column=extra_info:id, timestamp=1505295331808, value=2                                                                         
2 row(s) in 0.1520 seconds


#
hbase(main):016:0> get 'user_info','rk00010'
COLUMN                                       CELL                                                                                                                           
 base_info:age                               timestamp=1505295754502, value=25                                                                                              
1 row(s) in 0.1160 seconds

#通过版本查询
hbase(main):022:0> get 'user_info','rk001',{COLUMN=>'base_info:name',VERSIONS=>3}
COLUMN                                       CELL                                                                                                                           
 base_info:name                              timestamp=1505296382971, value=liuliuliu                                                                                       
 base_info:name                              timestamp=1505295185522, value=zhangsan                                                                                        
1 row(s) in 0.0610 seconds

# 会在hdfs 目录/hbase/data上看到orderdb
hbase(main):022:0> create_namespace 'orderdb'

#查看名称空间
hbase(main):025:0> list_namespace
NAMESPACE                                                                                                                                                                   
default                                                                                                                                                                     
hbase                                                                                                                                                                       
orderdb                                                                                                                                                                     
3 row(s) in 0.1230 seconds

# 禁用表
hbase(main):025:0> disable 'orderdb:t_order'

# 删除指定名称空间的表
hbase(main):029:0> drop 'orderdb:t_order'
0 row(s) in 1.3760 seconds


# 删除名称空间
hbase(main):031:0> drop_namespace 'orderdb'
0 row(s) in 0.9170 seconds

hdfs离开安全模式

hadoop dfsadmin -safemode leave