获取servlet配置文件内容

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-21 09:30:25 发布

yueloveme

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-21 09:30:25 发布

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package com.lean.zzh;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class ZzhServlet extends HttpServlet {

	/**
	 * Constructor of the object.
	 */
	public ZzhServlet() {
		super();
	}

	private ServletConfig config;

	// 这里重写了父类的init(ServletConfig config)方法 如果没有super.init(config)
	// 那么 父类的这个方法将失效 父类的这个方法里面还有调用了一下 init() 空参的init()
	// 所以如果自己还初始化了一些其他的东西那么就会失效 所以 就 自己重新调用一下这空参的init()
	/*
	 * @Override public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException
	 * { // TODO Auto-generated method stub this.config = config; init(); }
	 */
	/**
	 * Destruction of the servlet. <br>
	 */
	public void destroy() {
		super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
		// Put your code here
	}

	/**
	 * The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
	 * 
	 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
	 * 
	 * @param request
	 *            the request send by the client to the server
	 * @param response
	 *            the response send by the server to the client
	 * @throws ServletException
	 *             if an error occurred
	 * @throws IOException
	 *             if an error occurred
	 */
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.setContentType("text/html");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
		out.println("<HTML>");
		out.println("  <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
		out.println("  <BODY>");
		// 第一种：
		// String username = config.getInitParameter("username");
		// String password = config.getInitParameter("password");
		// String encoding = config.getInitParameter("encoding");
		
		// 第二种方法获得配置时 会显示500意思就是 空指针异常 为什么呢？
		// 首先参数是配置好的 不会为空 那么就是getServletConfig()获取config没获取到为空导致的为什么呢
		// 因为在上面重写了init(ServletConfig config)方法 会覆盖父类的init(ServletConfig
		// config)方法
		// 导致父类的confing不会再init(ServletConfig config)中初始化 导致父类的config参数为空
		// 那么获取时也就为空
		// 解决方案不重写这个方法
		// String username = getServletConfig().getInitParameter("username");
		// String password = getServletConfig().getInitParameter("password");
		// String encoding = getServletConfig().getInitParameter("encoding");
		
		// 第三种方式：为什么可以这样用呢 因为底层是这样用的
		// 利用适配器设计模式，servlet和servletconfig二者合一，于是servlet就是servletconfig，不用获取
		// @Override
		// public String getInitParameter(String name) {
		// return getServletConfig().getInitParameter(name);
		// }
		String username = getInitParameter("username");
		String password = getInitParameter("password");
		String encoding = getInitParameter("encoding");
		out.print(username + ":" + password + ":" + encoding);
		System.out.println(username + ":" + password + ":" + encoding);
		out.println("  </BODY>");
		out.println("</HTML>");
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

	/**
	 * The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
	 * 
	 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to
	 * post.
	 * 
	 * @param request
	 *            the request send by the client to the server
	 * @param response
	 *            the response send by the server to the client
	 * @throws ServletException
	 *             if an error occurred
	 * @throws IOException
	 *             if an error occurred
	 */
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.setContentType("text/html");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
		out.println("<HTML>");
		out.println("  <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
		out.println("  <BODY>");
		out.print("    This is ");
		out.print(this.getClass());
		out.println(", using the POST method");
		out.println("  </BODY>");
		out.println("</HTML>");
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

	/**
	 * Initialization of the servlet. <br>
	 * 
	 * @throws ServletException
	 *             if an error occurs
	 */
	public void init() throws ServletException {
		// Put your code here
	}

}