JFinal学习03——Controller简介

JFinal学习03——Controller简介

视频来源https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Bt411H7J9/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

1、Controller

• MVC模式中的C

• 接收和处理浏览器发送的信息的核心的类

2、JFinal访问流程

web项目的入口：
web.xml中JFinalFilter类

点击进入JFinalFilter类

每次服务器启动，都会调用Filter的init()方法，web容器如Tomcat启动时会被调用一次

	@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
	public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
		if (jfinalConfig == null) {
			createJFinalConfig(filterConfig.getInitParameter("configClass"));
		}
		
		jfinal.init(jfinalConfig, filterConfig.getServletContext());
		
		String contextPath = filterConfig.getServletContext().getContextPath();
		contextPathLength = (contextPath == null || "/".equals(contextPath) ? 0 : contextPath.length());
		
		constants = Config.getConstants();
		encoding = constants.getEncoding();
		
		jfinalConfig.onStart();
		jfinalConfig.afterJFinalStart();
		
		handler = jfinal.getHandler();		// 开始接受请求
	}

每次发送请求，都会调用doFilter()方法：
只有符合web.xml中定义的filter的规则才能被调用：

	public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
		HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest)req;
		HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse)res;
		request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
		
		String target = request.getRequestURI();
		if (contextPathLength != 0) {
			target = target.substring(contextPathLength);
		}
		
		boolean[] isHandled = {false};
		try {
			handler.handle(target, request, response, isHandled);
		}
		catch (Exception e) {
			if (log.isErrorEnabled()) {
				String qs = request.getQueryString();
				log.error(qs == null ? target : target + "?" + qs, e);
			}
		}
		
		if (isHandled[0] == false) {
			// 默认拒绝直接访问 jsp 文件，加固 tomcat、jetty 安全性
			if (constants.getDenyAccessJsp() && isJsp(target)) {
				com.jfinal.kit.HandlerKit.renderError404(request, response, isHandled);
				return ;
			}
			
			chain.doFilter(request, response);
		}
	}

可以看到目前任何请求都可以进来，进入到doFilter()

3、JFinal访问流程 源码解析

按住ctrl,点击handler方法，选择open implementation,选择ActionHandler类

ActionHandler.class中：