C# 使应用程序只启动一次

让程序只启动一次，有如下几种方法，本人比较推荐第一种

第一：

    static class Program

    {

        /// <summary>

        /// 应用程序的主入口点。

        /// </summary>

        [STAThread]

        static void Main()

        {

            Application.EnableVisualStyles();

            Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);

            //Application.Run(new LEDShow());

 

            System.Threading.Mutex mutex = new System.Threading.Mutex(false, "ThisShouldOnlyRunOnce");

            bool Running = !mutex.WaitOne(0, false);

            if (!Running)

                Application.Run(new Form1());

            else

                MessageBox.Show("程序已启动！");

        }

}

 

 

第二：

using System.Diagnostics;


namespace Assistant.Common
...{
    /**//// <summary>
    /// 进程工具类
    /// </summary>
    public class ProcessUtil
    ...{
        /**//// <summary>
        /// 判断该程序是否已有实例运行
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fileName">实例文件名</param>
        /// <returns>是否有运行实例</returns>
        public static bool HasRunningInstance(string fileName)
        ...{
             Process current = Process.GetCurrentProcess();
             Process[] processes = Process.GetProcessesByName(current.ProcessName);

            foreach (Process process in processes)
            ...{
                if (process.Id != current.Id)
                ...{
                    if (fileName.Replace("/", "\") == current.MainModule.FileName)
                    ...{
                        return true;
                     }
                 }
             }
            return false;
         }
     }
}

或者：

string name = textBox1.Text.Trim();
Process[] ravProcesses = Process.GetProcessesByName(""+name+"");
foreach(Process procName in ravProcesses)
{
procName.Kill();
}

或者：

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern IntPtr FindWindow(string strclassName, string strWindowName);

        private void timer1_Tick(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
        {
            string FormTitle = "无标题 - 记事本";
            IntPtr hWnd = FindWindow(null, FormTitle);
            if (hWnd != IntPtr.Zero)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("程序已启动!");
            }
        }