ToggleButton图片按钮的两种制作方法

第一种:

因为项目需要制作ToggleButton图片按钮,要求点击之后改变图片,而Check和Uncheck的时候又具有Normal、MouseOver、Pressed三种状态。

开始想要利用VisualStateManager来做,如果放置6个image有不知道怎么区分check状态和UnCheck状态的Normal、MouseOver、Pressed(如果有知道的告诉一声,谢谢)。

然后想了一个比较笨的办法,制作一个图片按钮,区分三种状态,然后在ToggleButton图片按钮里面放置两个图片按钮,但是这样的话,图片按钮会阻止点击是的状态变化,于是对每个按钮实现click事件,手动实现状态变化。代码如下:

xaml:

<ToggleButton x:Class="DrawText.Controls.ImageToggleButton"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
             xmlns:imageBtn="clr-namespace:Controls"
             mc:Ignorable="d"
             d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300">
    <ToggleButton.Style>
        <Style TargetType="ToggleButton">
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="ToggleButton">
                        <Grid>
                            <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                                <VisualStateGroup x:Name="CheckStates">
                                    <VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
                                    <VisualState x:Name="MouseOver"/>
                                    <VisualState x:Name="Checked">
                                        <Storyboard>
                                            <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.Visibility)"
                                                                           Storyboard.TargetName="check">
                                                <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{x:Static Visibility.Visible}"/>
                                            </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                            <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.Visibility)"
                                                                           Storyboard.TargetName="unCheck">
                                                <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{x:Static Visibility.Collapsed}"/>
                                            </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                        </Storyboard>
                                    </VisualState>
                                </VisualStateGroup>
                            </VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                           
                            <imageBtn:ImageButton Name="unCheck"
                                NormalImage="{Binding UnCheckNormalImage,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"
                                HoverImage="{Binding UnCheckMouseOverImage,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"
                                PressedImage="{Binding UncheckPressedImage,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"
                                                  Click="unCheck_Click"/>
                            <imageBtn:ImageButton Name="check" Visibility="Collapsed"
                                NormalImage="{Binding CheckNormalImage,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"
                                HoverImage="{Binding CheckMouseOverImage,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"
                                PressedImage="{Binding CheckPressedImage,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"
                                                  Click="check_Click"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
        </Style>
    </ToggleButton.Style>
</ToggleButton>


后台代码:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Controls.Primitives;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace DrawText.Controls
{
    /// <summary>
    /// ImageToggleButton.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class ImageToggleButton : ToggleButton
    {
        public ImageToggleButton()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }


        public ImageSource CheckNormalImage
        {
            get { return (ImageSource)GetValue(CheckNormalImageProperty); }
            set { SetValue(CheckNormalImageProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for CheckNormalImage.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty CheckNormalImageProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("CheckNormalImage", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(ImageToggleButton), new PropertyMetadata(null));


        public ImageSource CheckMouseOverImage
        {
            get { return (ImageSource)GetValue(CheckMouseOverImageProperty); }
            set { SetValue(CheckMouseOverImageProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for CheckMouseOverImage.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty CheckMouseOverImageProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("CheckMouseOverImage", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(ImageToggleButton), new PropertyMetadata(null));


        public ImageSource CheckPressedImage
        {
            get { return (ImageSource)GetValue(CheckPressedImageProperty); }
            set { SetValue(CheckPressedImageProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for CheckPressedImage.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty CheckPressedImageProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("CheckPressedImage", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(ImageToggleButton), new PropertyMetadata(null));


        public ImageSource UnCheckNormalImage
        {
            get { return (ImageSource)GetValue(UnCheckNormalImageProperty); }
            set { SetValue(UnCheckNormalImageProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for UnCheckNormalImage.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty UnCheckNormalImageProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("UnCheckNormalImage", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(ImageToggleButton), new PropertyMetadata(null));


        public ImageSource UnCheckMouseOverImage
        {
            get { return (ImageSource)GetValue(UnCheckMouseOverImageProperty); }
            set { SetValue(UnCheckMouseOverImageProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for UnCheckMouseOverImage.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty UnCheckMouseOverImageProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("UnCheckMouseOverImage", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(ImageToggleButton), new PropertyMetadata(null));


        public ImageSource UncheckPressedImage
        {
            get { return (ImageSource)GetValue(UncheckPressedImageProperty); }
            set { SetValue(UncheckPressedImageProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for UncheckPressedImage.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty UncheckPressedImageProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("UncheckPressedImage", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(ImageToggleButton), new PropertyMetadata(null));

        private void unCheck_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            this.IsChecked = true;
        }

        private void check_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            this.IsChecked = false;
        }

      
    }
}


第二种:

该方法使触发器实现

xaml:

<ToggleButton x:Class="DrawText.Controls.TriggerImageButton"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
             mc:Ignorable="d"
             d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300">
    <ToggleButton.Style>
        <Style TargetType="ToggleButton">
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="ToggleButton">
                        <Image Name="image"/>
                        <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                            <Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="true">
                                <Setter Property="Source" TargetName="image"
                                        Value="{Binding CheckNormalImage,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
                            </Trigger>
                            <Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="false">
                                <Setter Property="Source" TargetName="image"
                                        Value="{Binding UnCheckNormalImage,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
                            </Trigger>
                            <MultiTrigger>
                                <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Property="IsChecked" Value="true"/>
                                    <Condition Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true"/>
                                </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter Property="Source" TargetName="image"
                                        Value="{Binding CheckMouseOverImage,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
                            </MultiTrigger>
                            <MultiTrigger>
                                <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Property="IsChecked" Value="true"/>
                                    <Condition Property="IsPressed" Value="true"/>
                                </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter Property="Source" TargetName="image"
                                        Value="{Binding CheckPressedImage,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
                            </MultiTrigger>
                            <MultiTrigger>
                                <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Property="IsChecked" Value="false"/>
                                    <Condition Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true"/>
                                </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter Property="Source" TargetName="image"
                                        Value="{Binding UnCheckMouseOverImage,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
                            </MultiTrigger>
                            <MultiTrigger>
                                <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Condition Property="IsChecked" Value="false"/>
                                    <Condition Property="IsPressed" Value="true"/>
                                </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                <Setter Property="Source" TargetName="image"
                                        Value="{Binding UncheckPressedImage,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
                            </MultiTrigger>
                        </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
        </Style>
    </ToggleButton.Style>
</ToggleButton>

后台代码:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Controls.Primitives;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace DrawText.Controls
{
    /// <summary>
    /// TriggerImageButton.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class TriggerImageButton : ToggleButton
    {
        public TriggerImageButton()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        public ImageSource CheckNormalImage
        {
            get { return (ImageSource)GetValue(CheckNormalImageProperty); }
            set { SetValue(CheckNormalImageProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for CheckNormalImage.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty CheckNormalImageProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("CheckNormalImage", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(TriggerImageButton), new PropertyMetadata(null));


        public ImageSource CheckMouseOverImage
        {
            get { return (ImageSource)GetValue(CheckMouseOverImageProperty); }
            set { SetValue(CheckMouseOverImageProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for CheckMouseOverImage.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty CheckMouseOverImageProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("CheckMouseOverImage", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(TriggerImageButton), new PropertyMetadata(null));


        public ImageSource CheckPressedImage
        {
            get { return (ImageSource)GetValue(CheckPressedImageProperty); }
            set { SetValue(CheckPressedImageProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for CheckPressedImage.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty CheckPressedImageProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("CheckPressedImage", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(TriggerImageButton), new PropertyMetadata(null));


        public ImageSource UnCheckNormalImage
        {
            get { return (ImageSource)GetValue(UnCheckNormalImageProperty); }
            set { SetValue(UnCheckNormalImageProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for UnCheckNormalImage.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty UnCheckNormalImageProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("UnCheckNormalImage", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(TriggerImageButton), new PropertyMetadata(null));


        public ImageSource UnCheckMouseOverImage
        {
            get { return (ImageSource)GetValue(UnCheckMouseOverImageProperty); }
            set { SetValue(UnCheckMouseOverImageProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for UnCheckMouseOverImage.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty UnCheckMouseOverImageProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("UnCheckMouseOverImage", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(TriggerImageButton), new PropertyMetadata(null));


        public ImageSource UncheckPressedImage
        {
            get { return (ImageSource)GetValue(UncheckPressedImageProperty); }
            set { SetValue(UncheckPressedImageProperty, value); }
        }

        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for UncheckPressedImage.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty UncheckPressedImageProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("UncheckPressedImage", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(TriggerImageButton), new PropertyMetadata(null));

    }
}


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