Flex中的CSS： （2）三种基本类型的CSS会被编译器转换为什么样的AS代码？

我们接着做试验。

在代码中定义三种不同形式的基本的CSS，如下：

test1.mxml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!-- styles/SelectorsTest.mxml --> <s:Application xmlns:fx="http://ns.adobe.com/mxml/2009" xmlns:mx="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx" xmlns:s="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark"> <s:layout> <s:VerticalLayout/> </s:layout> <fx:Style> @namespace s "library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark"; @namespace mx "library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx"; s|TextInput{ color:#112233; } .MyStyle{ color:#445566; } #bnt{ color:#778899; } </fx:Style> <fx:Script> <![CDATA[ public function showSelectors():void { var selectors:Array = styleManager.selectors; msg.text = "所有的选择器列表如下(" + selectors.length + ")\n"; for (var i:int = 0; i < selectors.length; i++) { msg.text += "\n" + selectors[i]; } } ]]> </fx:Script> <s:Button id="btn" label="Show Selectors" click="showSelectors()" styleName="MyStyle"/> <s:TextArea id="msg" width="100%" height="100%"/> </s:Application>

执行结果如下图，我们自定义的三种类型的CSS赫然纸上

查看编译器自动生成的代码，摘录如下：

test1-generated.as

var conditions:Array; var condition:CSSCondition; var selector:CSSSelector; selector = null; conditions = null; conditions = null; selector = new CSSSelector("spark.components.TextInput", conditions, selector); // spark.components.TextInput style = styleManager.getStyleDeclaration("spark.components.TextInput"); if (!style) { style = new CSSStyleDeclaration(selector, styleManager); } if (style.factory == null) { style.factory = function():void { this.color = 0x112233; }; } selector = null; conditions = null; conditions = []; condition = new CSSCondition("class", "MyStyle"); conditions.push(condition); selector = new CSSSelector("", conditions, selector); // .MyStyle style = styleManager.getStyleDeclaration(".MyStyle"); if (!style) { style = new CSSStyleDeclaration(selector, styleManager); } if (style.factory == null) { style.factory = function():void { this.color = 0x445566; }; } selector = null; conditions = null; conditions = []; condition = new CSSCondition("id", "bnt"); conditions.push(condition); selector = new CSSSelector("", conditions, selector); // #bnt style = styleManager.getStyleDeclaration("#bnt"); if (!style) { style = new CSSStyleDeclaration(selector, styleManager); } if (style.factory == null) { style.factory = function():void { this.color = 0x778899; }; }

由此看见，编译器为每个CSS样式都单独生成了一段代码。

如果我们不用FlashBuilder，而是纯手工来编写，也是可行的，就是慢点儿，呵呵。