CentOS 安装PhpStorm

下载PhpStorm

https://download.jetbrains.8686c.com/webide/PhpStorm-2020.2.3.tar.gz

下载jdk-8u271-linux-x64.rpm

https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase/javase-jdk8-downloads.html

查看当前系统jdk的版本：

java -version

列举匹配已安装的java的软件包

yum list installed | grep java

查看安装位置

rpm -qa | grep java 
#或
ls -lrt /usr/bin/java
ls -lrt /etc/alternatives/java    #输出安装路径

#which java 定位的是java的执行路径，而不是安装路径
#/etc/alternatives/java 为ls -lrt /usr/bin/java 执行后的输出

 

卸载安装的jdk

yum -y remove java-1.7.0-openjdk*  

yum -y remove java-1.8.0-openjdk*

给安装包添加权限　　

chmod 755 jdk-8u271-linux-x64.rpm

使用rpm -ivh 命令安装JDK　 

rpm -ivh jdk-8u271-linux-x64.rpm

安装.rpm格式后缀的JDK不需要配置java环境变量，会自动配置，在/usr/bin生成java、javac等JDK的快捷方式图标，链接指向/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_271

查看环境变量，可以看/usr/bin是否已加入PATH

echo $PATH

 查看JDK是否安装成功　 

javac
或
java -version

或手工安装jdk，下载 jdk-8u271-linux-x64.tar.gz

#解压jdk压缩包
tar -zxvf jdk-8u271-linux-x64.tar.gz

#设置环境变量
vi /etc/profile

#在profile中追加如下内容

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_271
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

#让修改的环境变量生效
source /etc/profile

#验证jdk是否生效
java -version

解压PhpStorm

 tar -zxvf PhpStorm-2020.2.3.tar.gz

 运行phpstorm

1. Unpack the PhpStorm distribution archive that you downloaded
     where you wish to install the program. We will refer to this
     location as your {installation home}.

  2. To start the application, open a console, cd into "{installation home}/bin" and type:       

./phpstorm.sh

参考

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_32786873/article/details/78749384

centos安装jdk1.8的三种方法

https://blog.csdn.net/dhr201499/article/details/81626466