swing（二）

目录

前言：

目标：

 实现：

     导入包：

   组件文本准备：

总代码：

---

前言：

        关于Swing进行一些创作和样品设计，不过笔者还是更加推荐去网上寻找一些视频教程，这里直接看代码的话会比较的蒙，建议初学者以视频讲解类的内容为主。

目标：

下图是使用以下代码实现的成品结构图。

 实现：

     导入包：

mport javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.*;
import java.awt.*;

   组件文本准备：

        创建相关的容器主键，这里文本中有了一定的注释，具体还有那里不懂可以私聊笔者进行询问。

 JFrame jf = new JFrame("测试边框");
 public JPanel getJPanelWithBorder(Border border, String content){
        JPanel jPanel = new JPanel();
        jPanel.add(new JLabel(content));

        // 设置边框
        jPanel.setBorder(border);

        return jPanel;
    }

        初始化界面：

        初始化界面也就是对组件进行一定的封装，将小的组件封装到容器中并实现。

 // 组装视图
        //1. JFrame的布局修改为GridLayout
        jf.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,4));

        //2. 在网格中填充不同的JPanel组件，并且设置边框和内容

        //创建BevelBorder
        Border bevelBorder = BorderFactory.createBevelBorder(BevelBorder.RAISED, Color.RED, Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE, Color.GRAY);
        jf.add(getJPanelWithBorder(bevelBorder,"bevelBorder"));

        //创建LineBorder
        Border lineBorder = BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.ORANGE, 10);
        jf.add(getJPanelWithBorder(lineBorder,"lineBorder"));

        //创建EmptyBorder
        Border emptyBorder = BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(10, 5, 20, 30);
        jf.add(getJPanelWithBorder(emptyBorder, "emptyBorder"));

        //创建EtchedBorder
        Border etchedBorder = BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder(EtchedBorder.RAISED, Color.RED, Color.GREEN);
        jf.add(getJPanelWithBorder(etchedBorder,"etchedBorder"));

        //创建TitledBorder
        TitledBorder titledBorder = new TitledBorder(new LineBorder(Color.ORANGE,10),"测试标题");
        jf.add(getJPanelWithBorder(titledBorder,"titledBorder"));

        //创建MatteBorder
        MatteBorder matteBorder = new MatteBorder(10, 5, 20, 10, Color.GREEN);
        jf.add(getJPanelWithBorder(matteBorder,"matteBorder"));

        //创建CompoundBorder
        CompoundBorder compoundBorder = new CompoundBorder(titledBorder, new LineBorder(Color.RED, 10));
        jf.add(getJPanelWithBorder(compoundBorder,"compoundBorder"));

        //3. 设置窗口最佳大小、设置窗口课件，处理关闭操作
        jf.pack();
        jf.setVisible(true);
        jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

总代码：

接下来就是完整的代码实现了

package com.swing02;

import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.*;
import java.awt.*;

/**
 * 边框演示
 */
public class Demo {

    JFrame jf = new JFrame("测试边框");

    public void init(){
        // 组装视图
        //1. JFrame的布局修改为GridLayout
        jf.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,4));

        //2. 在网格中填充不同的JPanel组件，并且设置边框和内容

        //创建BevelBorder
        Border bevelBorder = BorderFactory.createBevelBorder(BevelBorder.RAISED, Color.RED, Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE, Color.GRAY);
        jf.add(getJPanelWithBorder(bevelBorder,"bevelBorder"));

        //创建LineBorder
        Border lineBorder = BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.ORANGE, 10);
        jf.add(getJPanelWithBorder(lineBorder,"lineBorder"));

        //创建EmptyBorder
        Border emptyBorder = BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(10, 5, 20, 30);
        jf.add(getJPanelWithBorder(emptyBorder, "emptyBorder"));

        //创建EtchedBorder
        Border etchedBorder = BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder(EtchedBorder.RAISED, Color.RED, Color.GREEN);
        jf.add(getJPanelWithBorder(etchedBorder,"etchedBorder"));

        //创建TitledBorder
        TitledBorder titledBorder = new TitledBorder(new LineBorder(Color.ORANGE,10),"测试标题");
        jf.add(getJPanelWithBorder(titledBorder,"titledBorder"));

        //创建MatteBorder
        MatteBorder matteBorder = new MatteBorder(10, 5, 20, 10, Color.GREEN);
        jf.add(getJPanelWithBorder(matteBorder,"matteBorder"));

        //创建CompoundBorder
        CompoundBorder compoundBorder = new CompoundBorder(titledBorder, new LineBorder(Color.RED, 10));
        jf.add(getJPanelWithBorder(compoundBorder,"compoundBorder"));

        //3. 设置窗口最佳大小、设置窗口课件，处理关闭操作
        jf.pack();
        jf.setVisible(true);
        jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);


    }

    public JPanel getJPanelWithBorder(Border border, String content){
        JPanel jPanel = new JPanel();
        jPanel.add(new JLabel(content));

        // 设置边框
        jPanel.setBorder(border);

        return jPanel;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Demo().init();
    }
}