python requests提交表单及遇到表单302跳转处理

requests表单提交

 1, 头部中的content-type设置为表单

        "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",

 2，要提交的表单数据写成json格式

    调用requests.post接口，将data赋值为我们的表单数据

  url = "http://xxxx/signin"
    data = {
        "username": "xxx",
        "password": "xxx1111",
    }
    headers = {
        "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
        "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
    }
    try:
        resp = requests.post(url, data=data, headers=headers)
 
    except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
        print("request exception")
    except:
        print("request other exception")

2，有些登入接口，是返回302的，requests在遇到302状态时候会跳转，不需要跳转的话，就设置

allow_redirects=False

        resp = requests.post(url, data=data, headers=headers, allow_redirects=False)