opencv2.4.3在vs2010下的配置

一、解压缩安装软件包：将下载的opencv2.4.3解压缩安装到你指定的目录（最好在根目录下，比较方便一点，如下图所示。）

二、设置运行时动态链接库的PATH

方法一：下载path editor（http://www.softpedia.com/get/System/System-Miscellaneous/Path-Editor.shtml） 设置会比较方便。添加路径D:\opencv\build\x86\vc10\bin。

方法二：打开，控制面板\系统和安全\系统\高级系统设置。选中高级选项卡->环境变量。编辑系统环境变量PATH,添加路径D:\opencv\build\x86\vc10\bin。

三、在vs2010中新建一个控制台的空程序，打开程序的属性管理器，设置工程属性。

1、在c/c++目录->常规->附加包含目录中添加D:\opencv\build\include、D:\opencv\build\include\opencv、D:\opencv\build\include\opencv2。

2、在连接器->常规->附加库目录中添加D:\opencv\build\x86\vc10\lib。

3、在连接器->输入->附加依赖项中添加

opencv_core243d.lib
opencv_imgproc243d.lib
opencv_highgui243d.lib
opencv_ml243d.lib
opencv_video243d.lib
opencv_features2d243d.lib
opencv_calib3d243d.lib
opencv_objdetect243d.lib
opencv_contrib243d.lib
opencv_legacy243d.lib
opencv_flann243d.lib

4、输入代码，将D:\opencv\samples\cpp\tutorial_code\images目录拷贝到自己项目的目录下，该目录下存放的是使用到的图片

#include <cv.h>
#include <highgui.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace cv;
int main( int argc, char** argv )
{
   double alpha = 0.5; double beta; double input;
   Mat src1, src2, dst;
   /// Ask the user enter alpha
   std::cout<<" Simple Linear Blender "<<std::endl;
   std::cout<<"-----------------------"<<std::endl;
   std::cout<<"* Enter alpha [0-1]: ";
   std::cin>>input;

   // We use the alpha provided by the user iff it is between 0 and 1
   if( alpha >= 0 && alpha <= 1 )
     { alpha = input; }
   /// Read image ( same size, same type )
   src1 = imread("../images/LinuxLogo.jpg");
   src2 = imread("../images/WindowsLogo.jpg");
   if( !src1.data ) { printf("Error loading src1 \n"); return -1; }
   if( !src2.data ) { printf("Error loading src2 \n"); return -1; }

   /// Create Windows
   namedWindow("Linear Blend", 1);
   beta = ( 1.0 - alpha );
   addWeighted( src1, alpha, src2, beta, 0.0, dst);
   imshow( "Linear Blend", dst );
   waitKey(0);
   return 0;
}

5、效果