ElasticSearch关于映射mapping介绍

#首先我们还是先增加几个文档

PUT /myindex/article/1
{
 "post_date": "2020-03-14",
 "title": "Java",
 "content": "java is the best language",
  "author_id": 119
}

PUT /myindex/article/2
{"post_date": "2020-03-14" ,
  "title": "html",
  "content": "I like html",
  "author_id": 120
}
PUT /myindex/article/3
{"post_date": "2020-03-14" ,
  "title": "es",
  "content": "Es is distributed document store" ,
  "author_id": 110
}

 

#查看es的文档映射mapping的数据结构
GET /myindex/article/_mapping

mapping数据结构如下： 

{
  "myindex" : {
    "mappings" : {
      "article" : {
        "properties" : {
          "author_ id" : {
            "type" : "long"
          },
          "content" : {
            "type" : "text",
            "fields" : {
              "keyword" : {
                "type" : "keyword",
                "ignore_above" : 256
              }
            }
          },
          "post_ _date" : {
            "type" : "date"
          },
          "post_ date" : {
            "type" : "text",
            &#