建造者builder示例demo

介绍

封装复杂对象的创建过程

示例demo

背景：封装创建连接的过程

建造者：

public class ConnectionBuilder {
    private String host;
    private Integer port;

    private ConnectionBuilder() {
    }

    public static ConnectionBuilder builder() {
        return new ConnectionBuilder();
    }

    public ConnectionBuilder host(String host) {
        this.host = host;
        return this;
    }

    public ConnectionBuilder port(Integer port) {
        this.port = port;
        return this;
    }

    public Connection build() {
        return new Connection(this.host, this.port);
    }
}

连接对象：

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Connection implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1976073680783798110L;

    private String host;

    private Integer port;
}

测试类：

public class BuilderTest {
    @Test
    public void builderTest() {
        Connection connection = ConnectionBuilder.builder().host("127.0.0.1").port(8000).build();
        System.out.println(connection);
    }
}

运行结果：