学习笔记，android:获取联系人列表，点击联系人打电话用android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2形式

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ywqb95/article/details/75137158

郭霖的第一行代码举了读取联系人的例子，前有打电话的例子，该结合在一起，点击联系人就好打电话。要响应点击单个联系人的事件。布局不改变，但是列表形式要改变：

android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2 或 android.R.layout.simple_expandable_list_item_2。

activity_main.xml

AndroidManifest.xml:

MainActivity.java:


 
 
  
  package com.example.contactstest;

import android.Manifest;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.Toast;


import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ListView listView;
    private Map
    
    
     
      contact;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS)
                != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission
            .READ_CONTACTS }, 1);
        }
        else {
            readContacts();
        }
    }
    private void readContacts(){
        listView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.contacts_view);
        SimpleAdapter simpleAdapter;
        List
     
     
      
      
       
       > listmaps=new ArrayList
       
       
        
        
          >(); Cursor cursor = null; try { cursor = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone. CONTENT_URI,null, null, null ,null); if(cursor != null){ while (cursor.moveToNext()){ String dispalyName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract. CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME)); String number = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract. CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER)); Map 
         
           map=new HashMap 
          
            (); map.put("name", dispalyName); map.put("number", number); listmaps.add(map); } /*simpleAdapter=new SimpleAdapter(MainActivity.this, listmaps, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2, new String[]{"name","number"}, new int[]{android.R.id.text1,android.R.id.text2});*/ simpleAdapter=new SimpleAdapter(MainActivity.this, listmaps, android.R.layout.simple_expandable_list_item_2, new String[]{"name","number"}, new int[]{android.R.id.text1,android.R.id.text2}); listView.setAdapter(simpleAdapter); simpleAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); myCall(listmaps); } } catch (Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); }finally { if(cursor != null){ cursor.close(); } } } @Override public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requesCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) { switch (requesCode) { case 1: if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){ readContacts(); } else { Toast.makeText(this, "You denied the permission.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } break; case 2: if(grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] ==PackageManager. PERMISSION_GRANTED){ callphone(); } else { Toast.makeText(this, "You denied the permission.",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } break; default: } } public void myCall(final List 
            
            
              > mapList){ listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() { @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView 
              parent, View view, int position, long id){ if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission. CALL_PHONE) !=PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){ ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, new String[]{Manifest. permission.CALL_PHONE},2); } else { Map 
             
               mMap=mapList.get(position); contact = mapList.get(position); String number = contact.get("number"); callphone(); } } }); } private void callphone(){ try{ Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL); String num = (String)contact.get("number"); intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:"+num)); startActivity(intent); }catch (SecurityException e){ e.printStackTrace(); } } }