动态演示
员码分享
import os
import json
from abc import abstractmethod
import pygame as pg
from . import constants as c
class State():
def __init__(self):
self.start_time = 0.0
self.current_time = 0.0
self.done = False
self.next = None
self.persist = {}
@abstractmethod
def startup(self, current_time, persist):
'''abstract method'''
def cleanup(self):
self.done = False
return self.persist
@abstractmethod
def update(self, surface, keys, current_time):
'''abstract method'''
class Control():
def __init__(self):
self.screen = pg.display.get_surface()
self.done = False
self.clock = pg.time.Clock()
self.fps = 60
self.keys = pg.key.get_pressed()
self.mouse_pos = None
self.mouse_click = [False, False] # value:[left mouse click, right mouse click]
self.current_time = 0.0
self.state_dict = {}
self.state_name = None
self.state = None
self.game_info = {c.CURRENT_TIME:0.0,
c.LEVEL_NUM:c.START_LEVEL_NUM}
def setup_states(self, state_dict, start_state):
self.state_dict = state_dict
self.state_name = start_state
self.state = self.state_dict[self.state_name]
self.state.startup(self.current_time, self.game_info)
def update(self):
self.current_time = pg.time.get_ticks()
if self.state.done:
self.flip_state()
self.state.update(self.screen, self.current_time, self.mouse_pos, self.mouse_click)
self.mouse_pos = None
self.mouse_click[0] = False
self.mouse_click[1] = False
def flip_state(self):
previous, self.state_name = self.state_name, self.state.next
persist = self.state.cleanup()
self.state = self.state_dict[self.state_name]
self.state.startup(self.current_time, persist)
def event_loop(self):
for event in pg.event.get():
if event.type == pg.QUIT:
self.done = True
elif event.type == pg.KEYDOWN:
self.keys = pg.key.get_pressed()
elif event.type == pg.KEYUP:
self.keys = pg.key.get_pressed()
elif event.type == pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
self.mouse_pos = pg.mouse.get_pos()
self.mouse_click[0], _, self.mouse_click[1] = pg.mouse.get_pressed()
print('pos:', self.mouse_pos, ' mouse:', self.mouse_click)
def main(self):
while not self.done:
self.event_loop()
self.update()
pg.display.update()
self.clock.tick(self.fps)
print('game over')
def get_image(sheet, x, y, width, height, colorkey=c.BLACK, scale=1):
image = pg.Surface([width, height])
rect = image.get_rect()
image.blit(sheet, (0, 0), (x, y, width, height))
image.set_colorkey(colorkey)
image = pg.transform.scale(image,
(int(rect.width*scale),
int(rect.height*scale)))
return image
def load_image_frames(directory, image_name, colorkey, accept):
frame_list = []
tmp = {}
# image_name is "Peashooter", pic name is 'Peashooter_1', get the index 1
index_start = len(image_name) + 1
frame_num = 0;
for pic in os.listdir(directory):
name, ext = os.path.splitext(pic)
if ext.lower() in accept:
index = int(name[index_start:])
img = pg.image.load(os.path.join(directory, pic))
if img.get_alpha():
img = img.convert_alpha()
else:
img = img.convert()
img.set_colorkey(colorkey)
tmp[index]= img
frame_num += 1
for i in range(frame_num):
frame_list.append(tmp[i])
return frame_list
def load_all_gfx(directory, colorkey=c.WHITE, accept=('.png', '.jpg', '.bmp', '.gif')):
graphics = {}
for name1 in os.listdir(directory):
# subfolders under the folder resources\graphics
dir1 = os.path.join(directory, name1)
if os.path.isdir(dir1):
for name2 in os.listdir(dir1):
dir2 = os.path.join(dir1, name2)
if os.path.isdir(dir2):
# e.g. subfolders under the folder resources\graphics\Zombies
for name3 in os.listdir(dir2):
dir3 = os.path.join(dir2, name3)
# e.g. subfolders or pics under the folder resources\graphics\Zombies\ConeheadZombie
if os.path.isdir(dir3):
# e.g. it's the folder resources\graphics\Zombies\ConeheadZombie\ConeheadZombieAttack
image_name, _ = os.path.splitext(name3)
graphics[image_name] = load_image_frames(dir3, image_name, colorkey, accept)
else:
# e.g. pics under the folder resources\graphics\Plants\Peashooter
image_name, _ = os.path.splitext(name2)
graphics[image_name] = load_image_frames(dir2, image_name, colorkey, accept)
break
else:
# e.g. pics under the folder resources\graphics\Screen
name, ext = os.path.splitext(name2)
if ext.lower() in accept:
img = pg.image.load(dir2)
if img.get_alpha():
img = img.convert_alpha()
else:
img = img.convert()
img.set_colorkey(colorkey)
graphics[name] = img
return graphics
def loadZombieImageRect():
file_path = os.path.join('source', 'data', 'entity', 'zombie.json')
f = open(file_path)
data = json.load(f)
f.close()
return data[c.ZOMBIE_IMAGE_RECT]
def loadPlantImageRect():
file_path = os.path.join('source', 'data', 'entity', 'plant.json')
f = open(file_path)
data = json.load(f)
f.close()
return data[c.PLANT_IMAGE_RECT]
pg.init()
pg.display.set_caption(c.ORIGINAL_CAPTION)
SCREEN = pg.display.set_mode(c.SCREEN_SIZE)
GFX = load_all_gfx(os.path.join("resources","graphics"))
ZOMBIE_RECT = loadZombieImageRect()
PLANT_RECT = loadPlantImageRect()
state/constants.py
START_LEVEL_NUM = 1
ORIGINAL_CAPTION = 'Plant VS Zombies Game'
SCREEN_WIDTH = 800
SCREEN_HEIGHT = 600
SCREEN_SIZE = (SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT)
GRID_X_LEN = 9
GRID_Y_LEN = 5
GRID_X_SIZE = 80
GRID_Y_SIZE = 100
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
NAVYBLUE = ( 60, 60, 100)
SKY_BLUE = ( 39, 145, 251)
BLACK = ( 0, 0, 0)
LIGHTYELLOW = (234, 233, 171)
RED = (255, 0, 0)
PURPLE = (255, 0, 255)
GOLD = (255, 215, 0)
GREEN = ( 0, 255, 0)
SIZE_MULTIPLIER = 1.3
#GAME INFO DICTIONARY KEYS
CURRENT_TIME = 'current time'
LEVEL_NUM = 'level num'
#STATES FOR ENTIRE GAME
MAIN_MENU = 'main menu'
LOAD_SCREEN = 'load screen'
GAME_LOSE = 'game los'
GAME_VICTORY = 'game victory'
LEVEL = 'level'
MAIN_MENU_IMAGE = 'MainMenu'
OPTION_ADVENTURE = 'Adventure'
GAME_LOOSE_IMAGE = 'GameLoose'
GAME_VICTORY_IMAGE = 'GameVictory'
#MAP COMPONENTS
BACKGROUND_NAME = 'Background'
BACKGROUND_TYPE = 'background_type'
INIT_SUN_NAME = 'init_sun_value'
ZOMBIE_LIST = 'zombie_list'
MAP_EMPTY = 0
MAP_EXIST = 1
BACKGROUND_OFFSET_X = 220
MAP_OFFSET_X = 35
MAP_OFFSET_Y = 100
#MENUBAR
CHOOSEBAR_TYPE = 'choosebar_type'
CHOOSEBAR_STATIC = 0
CHOOSEBAR_MOVE = 1
CHOSSEBAR_BOWLING = 2
MENUBAR_BACKGROUND = 'ChooserBackground'
MOVEBAR_BACKGROUND = 'MoveBackground'
PANEL_BACKGROUND = 'PanelBackground'
START_BUTTON = 'StartButton'
CARD_POOL = 'card_pool'
MOVEBAR_CARD_FRESH_TIME = 6000
CARD_MOVE_TIME = 60
#PLANT INFO
PLANT_IMAGE_RECT = 'plant_image_rect'
CAR = 'car'
SUN = 'Sun'
SUNFLOWER = 'SunFlower'
PEASHOOTER = 'Peashooter'
SNOWPEASHOOTER = 'SnowPea'
WALLNUT = 'WallNut'
CHERRYBOMB = 'CherryBomb'
THREEPEASHOOTER = 'Threepeater'
REPEATERPEA = 'RepeaterPea'
CHOMPER = 'Chomper'
CHERRY_BOOM_IMAGE = 'Boom'
PUFFSHROOM = 'PuffShroom'
POTATOMINE = 'PotatoMine'
SQUASH = 'Squash'
SPIKEWEED = 'Spikeweed'
JALAPENO = 'Jalapeno'
SCAREDYSHROOM = 'ScaredyShroom'
SUNSHROOM = 'SunShroom'
ICESHROOM = 'IceShroom'
HYPNOSHROOM = 'HypnoShroom'
WALLNUTBOWLING = 'WallNutBowling'
REDWALLNUTBOWLING = 'RedWallNutBowling'
PLANT_HEALTH = 5
WALLNUT_HEALTH = 30
WALLNUT_CRACKED1_HEALTH = 20
WALLNUT_CRACKED2_HEALTH = 10
WALLNUT_BOWLING_DAMAGE = 10
PRODUCE_SUN_INTERVAL = 7000
FLOWER_SUN_INTERVAL = 22000
SUN_LIVE_TIME = 7000
SUN_VALUE = 25
ICE_SLOW_TIME = 2000
FREEZE_TIME = 7500
ICETRAP = 'IceTrap'
#PLANT CARD INFO
CARD_SUNFLOWER = 'card_sunflower'
CARD_PEASHOOTER = 'card_peashooter'
CARD_SNOWPEASHOOTER = 'card_snowpea'
CARD_WALLNUT = 'card_wallnut'
CARD_CHERRYBOMB = 'card_cherrybomb'
CARD_THREEPEASHOOTER = 'card_threepeashooter'
CARD_REPEATERPEA = 'card_repeaterpea'
CARD_CHOMPER = 'card_chomper'
CARD_PUFFSHROOM = 'card_puffshroom'
CARD_POTATOMINE = 'card_potatomine'
CARD_SQUASH = 'card_squash'
CARD_SPIKEWEED = 'card_spikeweed'
CARD_JALAPENO = 'card_jalapeno'
CARD_SCAREDYSHROOM = 'card_scaredyshroom'
CARD_SUNSHROOM = 'card_sunshroom'
CARD_ICESHROOM = 'card_iceshroom'
CARD_HYPNOSHROOM = 'card_hypnoshroom'
CARD_REDWALLNUT = 'card_redwallnut'
#BULLET INFO
BULLET_PEA = 'PeaNormal'
BULLET_PEA_ICE = 'PeaIce'
BULLET_MUSHROOM = 'BulletMushRoom'
BULLET_DAMAGE_NORMAL = 1
#ZOMBIE INFO
ZOMBIE_IMAGE_RECT = 'zombie_image_rect'
ZOMBIE_HEAD = 'ZombieHead'
NORMAL_ZOMBIE = 'Zombie'
CONEHEAD_ZOMBIE = 'ConeheadZombie'
BUCKETHEAD_ZOMBIE = 'BucketheadZombie'
FLAG_ZOMBIE = 'FlagZombie'
NEWSPAPER_ZOMBIE = 'NewspaperZombie'
BOOMDIE = 'BoomDie'
LOSTHEAD_HEALTH = 5
NORMAL_HEALTH = 10
FLAG_HEALTH = 15
CONEHEAD_HEALTH = 20
BUCKETHEAD_HEALTH = 30
NEWSPAPER_HEALTH = 15
ATTACK_INTERVAL = 1000
ZOMBIE_WALK_INTERVAL = 70
ZOMBIE_START_X = SCREEN_WIDTH + 50
#STATE
IDLE = 'idle'
FLY = 'fly'
EXPLODE = 'explode'
ATTACK = 'attack'
ATTACKED = 'attacked'
DIGEST = 'digest'
WALK = 'walk'
DIE = 'die'
CRY = 'cry'
FREEZE = 'freeze'
SLEEP = 'sleep'
#LEVEL STATE
CHOOSE = 'choose'
PLAY = 'play'
#BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND_DAY = 0
BACKGROUND_NIGHT = 1
state/main.py
from . import tool
from . import constants as c
from .state import mainmenu, screen, level
def main():
game = tool.Control()
state_dict = {c.MAIN_MENU: mainmenu.Menu(),
c.GAME_VICTORY: screen.GameVictoryScreen(),
c.GAME_LOSE: screen.GameLoseScreen(),
c.LEVEL: level.Level()}
game.setup_states(state_dict, c.MAIN_MENU)
game.main()
主执行文件main.py
import pygame as pg
from source.main import main
if __name__=='__main__':
main()
pg.quit()
知道你对python感兴趣,所以给你准备了下面的资料~
这份完整版的Python完整源码已经上传,朋友们如果需要可以点击链接免费领取或者滑到最后扫描二v码加我耗油【保证100%免费
】
如果你是零基础需要python学习资源我也可以免费分享,保证100%免费!!!
需要的话可以点击这里👉Python学习路线(2023修正版)附涉及资料 (安全链接,放心点击)