Mac命令行方式升级安装JDK

命令行方式安装步骤如下：

1. 下载dmg安装包

下载URL：

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/java-archive-downloads-javase7-521261.html#jdk-7u80-oth-JPR

2. 安装前环境检查     

java version "1.7.0_55"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_55-b13)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.55-b03, mixed mode)

3. 安装

3.1  挂载dmg镜像

yyj-Mac Downloads$ hdiutil attach jdk-7u80-macosx-x64.dmg 
正在检查“Protective Master Boot Record (MBR : 0)”的校验和…
Protective Master Boot Record (MBR :：已验证   CRC32 $A63E199D
正在检查“GPT Header (Primary GPT Header : 1)”的校验和…
 GPT Header (Primary GPT Header : 1)：已验证   CRC32 $DAF7B809
正在检查“GPT Partition Data (Primary GPT Table : 2)”的校验和…
GPT Partition Data (Primary GPT Tabl：已验证   CRC32 $035A270F
正在检查“ (Apple_Free : 3)”的校验和…
                    (Apple_Free : 3)：已验证   CRC32 $00000000
正在检查“disk image (Apple_HFS : 4)”的校验和…
...............................................................................................................................................................................
          disk image (Apple_HFS : 4)：已验证   CRC32 $775B02CA
正在检查“ (Apple_Free : 5)”的校验和…
                    (Apple_Free : 5)：已验证   CRC32 $00000000
正在检查“GPT Partition Data (Backup GPT Table : 6)”的校验和…
GPT Partition Data (Backup GPT Table：已验证   CRC32 $035A270F
正在检查“GPT Header (Backup GPT Header : 7)”的校验和…
  GPT Header (Backup GPT Header : 7)：已验证   CRC32 $453AE7A7
已验证   CRC32 $51FE5723
/dev/disk3          	GUID_partition_scheme          	
/dev/disk3s1        	Apple_HFS                      	/Volumes/JDK 7 Update 80

3.2. 进入解压后pkg目录

yyj-Mac Downloads$ cd /Volumes/JDK\ 7\ Update\ 80/

3.3.  安装

yyj-Mac JDK 7 Update 80$ sudo installer -pkg JDK\ 7\ Update\ 80.pkg -target LocalSystem
installer: Package name is JDK 7 Update 80
installer: Installing at base path /
installer: The install was successful.

3.4.  修改环境变量

vi ~/.bash_profile

export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_80.jdk/Contents/Home

4.验证

java version "1.7.0_80"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_80-b15)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.80-b11, mixed mode)

--END