LeetCode(Python版)——88. Merge Sorted Array

Given two sorted integer arrays nums1 and nums2, merge nums2 into nums1 as one sorted array.

Note:

• The number of elements initialized in nums1 and nums2 are m and n respectively.
• You may assume that nums1 has enough space (size that is greater or equal to m + n) to hold additional elements from nums2.

Example:

Input: nums1 = [1,2,3,0,0,0], m = 3 nums2 = [2,5,6], n = 3   Output: [1,2,2,3,5,6]

采用双指针，从nums1尾部比较插入，需考虑当nums1提前比较结束时，需要将nums2中剩余元素填入nums1中

class Solution(object):
    def merge(self, nums1, m, nums2, n):
        """
        :type nums1: List[int]
        :type m: int
        :type nums2: List[int]
        :type n: int
        :rtype: void Do not return anything, modify nums1 in-place instead.
        """
        i = m - 1
        j = n - 1
        k = m + n - 1
        while i >= 0 and j >= 0:
            if nums1[i] <= nums2[j]:
                nums1[k] = nums2[j]
                j -= 1
            else:
                nums1[k] = nums1[i]
                i -= 1
            k -= 1
        while j >= 0:
            nums1[k] = nums2[j]
            k -= 1
            j -= 1