TELECINE: 电影在电视上放映时帧率的提高方法之一：2:3 pull down

TELECINE：指电视电影，即电影在电视上播放的过程中，如何将初始电影录制时的23.976fps采用插帧的方法提升到29.97fps。具体为：对每4帧，都会创建一个特别帧，此特别帧是由相邻帧的场来生成的。假设一个帧由顶场（t）和底场（b）构成，原始序列为1t1b  2t2b  3t3b  4t4b, 经过电影电视化（telecined）后，序列为：1t1b  2t2b  2t3b  3t4b  4t4b (通常称为2:3 pull down,因为有2个是交替场，3个是连续场）.

原文链接：http://www.doom9.org/ivtc-tut.htm

TELECINE is a process where the FILM first is slowed down to 23.976 frames/second. Then for every 4 frames, an extra frame is created from fields of adjacent frames. If a frame consists of two fields, top (t) and bottom (b) and the original sequence is 1t1b 2t2b 3t3b 4t4b, then the telecined sequence would be 1t1b 2t2b 2t3b 3t4b 4t4b (commonly called 2:3 pull down because of the alternating 2 field, 3 field progression). This also means that the frame rate increases to 29.97 frames/second.