2017 ACM-ICPC 亚洲区(西安赛区)网络赛 Trig Function
f(cos(x))=cos(n∗x) holds for all xxx.
Given two integers nnn and mmm, you need to calculate the coefficient of xmx^mxm in f(x)f(x)f(x), modulo 998244353998244353998244353.
Input Format
Multiple test cases (no more than 100100100).
Each test case contains one line consisting of two integers nnn and mmm.
1≤n≤109,0≤m≤1041 \le n \le 10^9,0 \le m \le 10 ^ 41≤n≤109,0≤m≤104.
Output Format
Output the answer in a single line for each test case.
样例输入
2 0
2 1
2 2
样例输出
998244352
0
2
切比雪夫多项式
注意:!!是双阶乘
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define mod 998244353
ll q[100010];
ll n,m;
void init(){
q[0]=1;
for (int i=1;i<100010;i++){
q[i]=q[i-1]*i%mod;
}
}
ll qpow(ll n,ll m){
ll res=1;
while(m){
if (m&1)
res=res*n%mod;
n=n*n%mod;
m>>=1;
}
return res;
}
int main(){
init();
while(~scanf("%lld%lld",&n,&m)){
if (n<m){
printf("0\n");
continue;
}
if (n%2&&m%2==0){
printf("0\n");
continue;
}
if (n%2==0&&m%2){
printf("0\n");
continue;
}
ll fz=n%mod;
if (m>=1){
for (int i=n-m+1;i<=n+m-1;i++){
if (i%2==(n+m-2)%2)
fz=fz*i%mod;
}
ll x=fz*qpow(q[m],mod-2)%mod;
if ((n-m)/2%2)
x=-x;
printf("%lld\n",(x+mod)%mod);
}
else {
ll t =1;
for (int i=m+n-1;i<=n-m;i++){
if (i%2==(n+m-2)%2)
t=t*i%mod;
}
ll x =fz*qpow(q[m],mod-2)%mod*qpow(t,mod-2)%mod;
if ((n-m)/2%2)
x=-x;
printf("%lld\n",(x+mod)%mod);
}
}
}