第2章 应用SpringBoot完成基础项目搭建

 

 

1. 新建maven项目 添加SpringBoot依赖

2. 在App.java后面添加@EnableAutoConfiguration标签 将其变成一个Spring bean 并且能够自动配置

点运行 在浏览器访问url即可 看到一个默认的错误页面 说明在不需要其他配置的情况下 tomcat容器已经启动

3. 添加

@RestController注解和

@RequestMapping("/")
public String home()方法

实现springMVC控制层的功能 

4.SpringBoot在默认的classpath下寻找application.properties 加载里面的配置

5. pom文件中添加mybatis需要的maven包 jdbc驱动 连接池

6. 使用mybatis的自动生成器

   使用mybatis自动生成器前在pom文件中的配置
        <plugin>
          <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
          <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>1.3.5</version>
          <dependencies>
            <dependency>
              <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
              <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
              <version>1.3.5</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
              <groupId>mysql</groupId>
              <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
              <version>8.0.19</version>
            </dependency>
          </dependencies>
          <executions>
            <execution>
              <id>mybatis generator</id>
              <phase>package</phase>
              <goals>
                <goal>
                  generate
                </goal>
              </goals>
            </execution>
          </executions>
          <configuration>
            <verbose>true</verbose>
            <overwrite>true</overwrite>
            <configurationFile>
              src/main/resources/mybatis-generator.xml
            </configurationFile>
          </configuration>
        </plugin>

编写mybatis-generator.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">

<generatorConfiguration>

    <context id="DB2Tables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
        <jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"
                        connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/miaosha?serverTimezone=UTC"
                        userId="root"
                        password="1234">
        </jdbcConnection>

        <!--生成dataobject类存放位置-->
        <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.miaoshaproject.dataobject" targetProject="src/main/java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
            <property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
        </javaModelGenerator>

        <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="mapping"  targetProject="src/main/resources">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
        </sqlMapGenerator>

        <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER" targetPackage="com.miaoshaproject.dao"  targetProject="src/main/java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
        </javaClientGenerator>


Example文件自动实现了复杂的curd操作 但开发中的需求一般不用其实现 配置避免生成

        <table tableName="user_info" domainObjectName="UserDO" enableCountByExample="false"
        enableDeleteByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false"
        enableSelectByExample="false" selectByExampleQueryId="false"/>
        <table tableName="user_password" domainObjectName="UserPasswordDO" enableCountByExample="false"
               enableDeleteByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false"
               enableSelectByExample="false" selectByExampleQueryId="false"/>


    </context>
</generatorConfiguration>

7. 创建database和table 注意用户信息和用户密码分开保存

8.编写application.properties

server.port=8090
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mapping/*.xml

spring.datasource.name=miaosha
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/miaosha?serverTimezone=UTC
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=1234

spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

 

 

 

//@EnableAutoConfiguration

//自动扫描 使得加载spring的一些特定的注解
@SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = {"com.miaoshaproject"})
@RestController
//设置dao存放的地方
@MapperScan("com.miaoshaproject.dao")
public class App 
{
    @Autowired
    private UserDOMapper userDOMapper;

    @RequestMapping("/")
    public String home(){
        UserDO userDO = userDOMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(1);
        if (userDO == null){
            return "用户不存在";
        }else{
            return userDO.getName();
        }
//        return "Hello world!";
    }
    public static void main( String[] args ) {
        System.out.println( "Hello World!" );
        SpringApplication.run(App.class,args);
    }
}