C++作业

代码：

（1）BOOK类;

#include<iostream>  
#include<string>  
using namespace std;  
class Book  
{  
public:  
void setBook(string n,string p,string w,double pri,int num);  
int borrow();  
int restore();  
void printf();  
void setNo(int a);  
int getNo();  
private:  
string name,publicer,writer;  
double price;  
int No,number;  
};  
void Book::setBook(string n,string p,string w,double pri,int num)  
{  
name=n;publicer=p;writer=w;price=pri;number=num;  
}  
int Book::borrow()  
{  
return(number=number-1);  
}  
int Book::restore()  
{  
return(number=number+1);  
}  
void Book::printf()  
{  
cout<<"书名: "<<name<<endl;  
cout<<"出版社: "<<publicer<<endl;  
cout<<"作者: "<<writer<<endl;  
cout<<"价格: "<<price<<endl;  
cout<<"书号: "<<No<<endl;  
cout<<"数量: "<<number<<endl;  
}  
void Book::setNo(int a)  
{  
No=a;  
}  
int Book::getNo()  
{  
return No;  
}  
void main()  
{  
Book b1;  
b1.setBook("线性代数","江西高校出版社","刘二根",30,1);  
b1.setNo(123456);  
b1.printf();  
}  

运行结果：

（2）时间类

#include <iostream>  
using namespace std;  
class Time  
{  
    public:  
    void set_time( );     
    void show_time( );
    void add_a_sec()
	{
		sec+=1;
	}
	void add_a_minute()
	{
		minute+=1;
	}
	void add_a_hour()
	{
		hour+=1;
	}
    void add_seconds(int n);
	void add_minutes(int n);
	void add_hour(int n);
    private:   
    bool is_time(int, int, int);   //这个成员函数设置为私有的，是合适的，请品味  
    int hour;  
    int minute;  
    int sec;
};  
    void Time::set_time( )   
{  
    char c1,c2;  
    cout<<"请输入时间(格式hh:mm:ss)";  
    while(1)  
    {   cin>>hour>>c1>>minute>>c2>>sec;  
        if(c1!=':'||c2!=':')  
            cout<<"格式不正确，请重新输入"<<endl;  
        else if (!is_time(hour,minute,sec))  
            cout<<"时间非法，请重新输入"<<endl;  
        else   
            break;  
    }  
}  
     void Time::show_time( )        
{  
     cout<<hour<<":"<<minute<<":"<<sec<<endl;  
}  
     bool Time::is_time(int h,int m, int s)  
{  
    if (h<0 ||h>24 || m<0 ||m>60 || s<0 ||s>60)  
        return false;  
        return true;  
}
	 void Time::add_seconds(int n)
	 {
		 sec=sec+n;
	 }
	 void Time::add_minutes(int n)
	 {
		 minute=minute+n;
	 }
	void Time::add_hour(int n)
	{
		hour=hour+n;
	}

     int main( )  
{  
    Time t1;    
    t1.set_time( );     
    t1.show_time( );
	t1.add_minutes(6);
    t1.show_time( );
    return 0;  
}  

运行结果：

（3）学生成绩类

#include<iostream>    
#include <string>    
using namespace std;      
class Stu      
{      
public:    
    string getName();    
    int average();    
    void setStudent(string n,float c,float m1);    
    void setName(string m);    
    void show();    
private:     
    string name;          
    float chinese;       
    float math;         
         };     
string Stu::getName()    
{    
    return name;    
}    
int Stu::average()    
{    
    return ((chinese+math)/2);    
}    
void Stu::setStudent(string n,float c,float m1)    
{    
    name=n;    
    chinese=c;    
    math=m1;    
}    
void Stu::setName(string m)    
{    
    name=m;    
}    
void Stu::show()    
{    
    cout<<"Name:"<<name<<endl;    
    cout<<"Score:"<<chinese<<"  "<<math<<endl;    
    cout<<"average:"<<(chinese+math)/2<<"  "<<"Sum:"<<chinese+math<<endl<<endl;    
}    
      
      
      
int main()      
{      
    Stu s1,s2;      
    s1.setStudent("Lin daiyu", 98, 96);       
    s2.setStudent("Jia baoyu", 90, 88);     
    s1.show();      
    s2.show();     
    s1.setName("xue baochai");      
    s1.show();      
    cout<<"s1.Name: "<<s1.getName()<<endl;      
    cout<<"s1.average: "<<s1.average()<<endl;      
    return 0;      
}     

运行结果：

（4）分数类

#include <iostream>    
using namespace std;   
class CFraction    
{    
private:    
    int nume;    
    int deno;      
public:    
    CFraction(int nu,int de);     
    void set(int nu=0,int de=1);       
    void input();                   
    void simplify();     
    void amplify(int n);  
    void output(int style=0);  
};  
CFraction::CFraction(int nu,int de)   
{  
    nume=nu;  
    deno=de;  
  
}  
void CFraction::set(int nu,int de)  
{  
    nume=nu;  
    deno=de;  
}  
void CFraction::input()  
{  
    cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<"化简后为：";  
}  
  
void CFraction::simplify()  
{  
    for(int i=2;i<=nume;i++)  
   {  
       if(nume%i==0&&deno%i==0)  
        {  
            nume/=i;  
            deno/=i;  
            i--;  
        }  
        else cout<<"";  
   }  
    cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<endl;  
}  
void CFraction::amplify(int n)  
{  
    nume*=n;  
    cout<<"变化和"<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<endl;  
}  
void CFraction::output(int style)  
{  
   while(style==1)  
    {   cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<"化简"<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<endl;break;}  
    while(style==2)  
    {   cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<"化简"<<nume/deno<<"（"<<nume%deno<<"/"<<deno<<"）"<<endl;break;}  
    while(style==3)  
    {  
       double n=nume,d=deno;  
        cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<"化简"<<n/d<<endl;break;  
    }  
}  
  
void main()  
{  
    CFraction n(0,0);  
    n.set(6,8);  
    n.input();  
    n.simplify();  
    n.set(2,3);  
    n.amplify(5);  
    n.set(4,3);  
    n.output(1);  
    n.output(2);  
    n.output(3);  
}  

运行结果：