11月基础算班，凯撒加密和异或加密，C++程序实现

凯撒加密：

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <tchar.h> 

using namespace std;

//11月算法基础班
//如何解密未知nCaesar的密文
//1.暴力解密，进行26次
//2.统计密文中字符出现的频率，与正常文本中字符的频率进行比较
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	ifstream iFile("G://program/C++pro/try_example/Caesar_encode/123.txt");//代加密文件
	iFile.seekg(0,ios::end);
	int nFileLen=iFile.tellg();
	iFile.seekg(0,ios::beg);

	char* str=new char[nFileLen+1];
	iFile.read(str,nFileLen);
	iFile.close();
	str[nFileLen]=0;

	int nCaesar=3;//解密时只需要nCaesar=-3
	int n=0;//记录回车的数目

	for (int i=0;i<nFileLen;i++)
	{
		if ((str[i]>='a') && (str[i]<='z'))
		{
			str[i]+=nCaesar;
			if (str[i]>'z')
			{
				str[i]-=26;
			}
		}else if((str[i]>='A') && (str[i]<='Z')){
			str[i]+=nCaesar;
			if (str[i]>'Z')
			{
				str[i]-=26;
			}
		}else if (str[i]=='\n')
		{
			n++;
		}
	}
	ofstream oFile("G://program/C++pro/try_example/Caesar_encode/123_encode.txt");
	oFile.write(str,nFileLen-n);
	oFile.close();

	delete[] str;
	return 0;
}

异或加密：

#include "iostream";
#include "stdio.h";
#include "tchar.h";

/********异或加密属于对称加密，解密只需运行再一次运行程序即可********/
void main(){
	FILE* pFile=fopen("G:\\program/C++pro/try_example/XOR_Encryption/123.txt","rb");
	fseek(pFile,0,SEEK_END);
	int nFileLen=ftell(pFile);
	fseek(pFile,0,SEEK_SET);

	char* str=new char[nFileLen+1];
	fread(str,nFileLen,1,pFile);
	fclose(pFile);
	str[nFileLen]=0;
	char* secret="JulyEdu";

	int nLen=(int)strlen(secret);
	int j=0;
	for (int i=0;i<nFileLen;i++)
	{
		str[i]^=secret[j];
		j++;
		if (j>=nLen)
		{
			j-=nLen;
		}
	}

	FILE* pFile2=fopen("G:\\program/C++pro/try_example/XOR_Encryption/123_encode.txt","wb");
	fwrite(str,nFileLen,1,pFile2);
	fclose(pFile2);

	delete[] str;
}