Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth.
The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node.
Java:
征服代码:http://blog.csdn.net/linhuanmars/article/details/19660209
递归-用:
public int minDepth(TreeNode root) {
if(root == null)
return 0;
if(root.left == null)
return minDepth(root.right)+1;
if(root.right == null)
return minDepth(root.left)+1;
return Math.min(minDepth(root.left),minDepth(root.right))+1;
}
非递归:
public int minDepth(TreeNode root) {
if(root == null)
return 0;
LinkedList queue = new LinkedList();
int curNum = 0;
int lastNum = 1;
int level = 1;
queue.offer(root);
while(!queue.isEmpty())
{
TreeNode cur = queue.poll();
if(cur.left==null && cur.right==null)
return level;
lastNum--;
if(cur.left!=null)
{
queue.offer(cur.left);
curNum++;
}
if(cur.right!=null)
{
queue.offer(cur.right);
curNum++;
}
if(lastNum==0)
{
lastNum = curNum;
curNum = 0;
level++;
}
}
return 0;
}