调用系统界面大全

1.调用拨号界面

方法一：

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setAction("android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON");

startActivity(intent);

方法二：

Uri.uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);

startActivity(intent);

2.跳转到应用

方法一：

Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.DIAL");

intent.setClassName("com.android.contacts","com.android.contacts.DialtactsActivity");

方法二：

Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.contacts.action.LIST_STREQUENT);

intent.setClassName("com.android.contacts","com.android.contacts.DialtactsActivity");

3.跳转通话记录界面

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_CALL_BUTTION);

startActivity(intent);

4.跳转到联系人界面

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setAction(Intent.ACITON_VIEW);

intent.setData(Contacts.People.CONTENT_URI);

startActivity(intent);

5.调用联系人界面

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_PICK);

intent.setData(Contacts.People.CONTENT.URI);

startActivity(intent);

6.插入联系人

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_EDIT,Uri.parse("content//com.android.contacts/contacts/"+"1"));

startActivity(intent);

7.到联系人列表界面

Intent intent= new Intent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT);

intent.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/person");

intent.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/contact");

intent.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/raw_contact");

intent.putExtra(android.provider.ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.NAME,name);

intent.putExtra(android.provider.ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.COMPANY,company);

intent.putExtra(android.provider.ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.PHONE,tel);

intent.putExtra(android.provider.ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.PHONE_TYPE,3);

startActivity(intent);

8.到短信界面

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

intent.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");

//此为号码

intent.setData(Uri.parse("content://mms-sms/conversations/"))

startActivity(intent);

9.到应用

Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.CONVERSATION");

startActivity(intent);

10.从google搜索内容

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);

intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY,"searchString")

startActivity(intent); 

11.浏览网页

Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);

startActivity(intent); 

12.显示地图

Uri uri =Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);

startActivity(intent); 

13.路径规划

Uri uri =Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);

startActivity(it); 

14.调用发短信的程序

方法一：

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

it.putExtra("sms_body","The SMS text");

it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");

startActivity(it); 

方法二：

uri =Uri.parse("smsto:"+要发送短信的对方的number);

intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO,uri);

startActivity(intent);

方法三：

Intent mIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

mIntent.putExtra("address",c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(column)));

mIntent.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");

startActivity(mIntent);  

15.发送短信

Uri uri =Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);

it.putExtra("sms_body","The SMS text");

startActivity(it);

Stringbody="this is sms demo";

Intent mmsintent =new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", number,null));

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body);

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,true);

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT,true);

startActivity(mmsintent);

16.发送彩信

Uri uri =Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

it.putExtra("sms_body","some text");

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,uri);

it.setType("image/png");

startActivity(it);

StringBuilder sb =new StringBuilder();

sb.append("file://");

sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());

Intent intent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("mmsto", number, null));

// Below extra datasare all optional.

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT,subject);

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body);

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI,sb.toString());

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,composeMode);

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT,exitOnSent);

startActivity(intent);  
17.发送Email

Uri uri =Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);

startActivity(it);

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL,"me@abc.com");

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT,"The email body text");

it.setType("text/plain");

startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client"));

Intent it=newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

String[]tos={"me@abc.com"};

String[]ccs={"you@abc.com"};

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL,tos);

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC,ccs);

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT,"The email body text");

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT,"The email subject text");

it.setType("message/rfc822");

startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client"));    

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT,"The email subject text");

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,"file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");

sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");

startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client"));   

18.播放多媒体

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

Uri uri =Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");

it.setDataAndType(uri,"audio/mp3");

startActivity(it);

Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,"1");

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

startActivity(it);
19.卸载apk

Uri uri =Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);

startActivity(it);  

20.安装apk

Uri installUri =Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);

returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri)；

startActivity(returnIt); 

21.打开相机

Intent i =new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON, null);

this.sendBroadcast(i);

long dateTaken =System.currentTimeMillis();

String name = createName(dateTaken) +".jpg";

fileName = folder + name;

ContentValues values = newContentValues();

values.put(Images.Media.TITLE,fileName);

values.put("_data",fileName);

values.put(Images.Media.PICASA_ID,fileName);

values.put(Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME,fileName);

values.put(Images.Media.DESCRIPTION,fileName);

values.put(Images.ImageColumns.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME,fileName);

Uri photoUri =getContentResolver().insert(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);  

Intent inttPhoto = newIntent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);

inttPhoto.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);

startActivityForResult(inttPhoto, 10);

22.从gallery选取图片

Intent i = newIntent();

i.setType("image/*");

i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);

startActivityForResult(i, 11);  

23.打开录音机

Intent mi = newIntent(Media.RECORD_SOUND_ACTION);

startActivity(mi);

24.显示应用详细列表

//Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://details?id=<packagename>");

Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");

Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

startActivity(it);

25.寻找应用

Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

startActivity(it);

26.打开联系人列表

Intent i = new Intent();

i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);

i.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone");

startActivityForResult(i,REQUEST_TEXT);  

Uri uri =Uri.parse("content://contacts/people");

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,uri);

startActivityForResult(it,REQUEST_TEXT);   

27.打开另一程序

Intent i = new Intent();

ComponentName cn = newComponentName("com.yellowbook.android2","com.yellowbook.android2.AndroidSearch");

i.setComponent(cn);

i.setAction("android.intent.action.MAIN");

startActivityForResult(i, RESULT_OK);

28.添加短信到收件箱

ContentValues cv =new ContentValues();

cv.put("type","1");

cv.put("address","短信地址");

cv.put("body","短信内容");

getContentResolver().insert(Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox"),cv);  
29.从sim卡或联系人中查询

Cursor cursor;

Uri uri;

if (type == 1) {

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setData(Uri.parse("content://icc/adn"));

uri = intent.getData();

} else

uri = People.CONTENT_URI; 

cursor =activity.getContentResolver().query(uri, null, null, null, null);

while(cursor.moveToNext()) {

 int peopleId =cursor.getColumnIndex(People._ID);

 int nameId =cursor.getColumnIndex(People.NAME);

 int phoneId =cursor.getColumnIndex(People.NUMBER);}  

查看某个联系人，当然这里是ACTION_VIEW，

如果为选择并返回action改为ACTION_PICK，当然处理intent时返回需要用到 startActivityforResult

Uri personUri =ContentUris.withAppendedId(People.CONTENT_URI, ID);

//最后的ID参数为联系人Provider中的数据库BaseID，即哪一行 

Intent intent = newIntent(); intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

intent.setData(personUri);startActivity(intent); 

30.删除联系人

uri =ContentUris.withAppendedId(People.CONTENT_URI, 联系人id);

int count =activity.getContentResolver().delete(uri, null, null);  

31.添加到联系人

ContentValues cv =new ContentValues();

ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation>operationList = new ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation>();

ContentProviderOperation.Builderbuilder =ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(RawContacts.CONTENT_URI);

builder.withValues(cv);

operationList.add(builder.build());

builder =ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(Data.CONTENT_URI);

builder.withValueBackReference(StructuredName.RAW_CONTACT_ID, 0);

builder.withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

builder.withValue(StructuredName.DISPLAY_NAME, "自定义联系人名");

operationList.add(builder.build());

builder =ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(Data.CONTENT_URI);

builder.withValueBackReference(Phone.RAW_CONTACT_ID,0);

builder.withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

builder.withValue(Phone.NUMBER, "联系人的phonenumber");

builder.withValue(Data.IS_PRIMARY, 1);

operationList.add(builder.build());

      try {

               getContentResolver().applyBatch(ContactsContract.AUTHORITY,operationList);

          } catch (RemoteException e){

               e.printStackTrace();

          } catch(OperationApplicationException e) {

               e.printStackTrace();

          }

32.选择一个图片

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);

intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);

intent.setType("image/*");

startActivityForResult(intent, 0); 
33.调用Android设备的照相机，并设置拍照后存放位置

Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);

intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/cwj",android123 + ".jpg")));

//存放位置为sdcard卡上cwj文件夹，文件名为android123.jpg格式

startActivityForResult(intent,0);  

34.在market上搜索指定package name，比如搜索com.android123.cwj

Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:com.android123.cwj");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri); startActivity(intent);  

35.获取文件信息，并使用相对应软件打开

view plain

private voidopenFile(File f)

 {

   Intent intent = new Intent();

   intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

  intent.setAction(android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

   String type = getMIMEType(f);

   intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(f),type);

   startActivity(intent);

 }   

 

 private String getMIMEType(File f){

   String end = f

       .getName()

      .substring(f.getName().lastIndexOf(".") + 1,

           f.getName().length()).toLowerCase();

   String type = "";

   if (end.equals("mp3") ||end.equals("aac") || end.equals("aac")

       || end.equals("amr") || end.equals("mpeg")

       || end.equals("mp4"))

   {

     type = "audio";

   } else if (end.equals("jpg") ||end.equals("gif")

       || end.equals("png") ||end.equals("jpeg"))

   {

     type = "image";

   } else

   {

     type = "*";

   }

   type += "/*";

   return type;