在ASP.net中发送电子邮件

在ASP.net中发送电子邮件

 在.net里可以使用System.Web.Mail下的类进行邮件发送操作，如果SMTP服务器在本地，那就相当简单，在用户验证登陆后，重载几个发送邮件的方法就可以发送

    public class MyMail
    {
        private MyMail()
        {
        }
        public static bool SendMail(string smtpserver,MailMessage sem)
        {
            try
            {        
                SmtpMail.SmtpServer=smtpserver;
                SmtpMail.Send(sem);
            }
            catch
            {
                return false;
            }
            return true;    
        }
        public static bool SendMail(string smtpserver,string from,string to,string subject,string mestext)
        {
              try
           {
                SmtpMail.SmtpServer=smtpserver;
                SmtpMail.Send(from,to,subject,mestext);
            }
             catch
            {
               return false;
            }
                 return true;         
        }
        public static bool SendMail(string smtpserver,string from,string to,string subject,string body,string bcc,string cc,MailFormat mf,MailPriority mp,MailAttachment []ma)
        {
            MailMessage sem=new MailMessage();
            sem.From=from;
            sem.To=to;
            sem.Subject=subject;
            sem.Body=body;
            sem.Bcc=bcc;
            sem.Cc=cc;
            sem.BodyFormat=mf;
            sem.Priority=mp;
            if(ma!=null)
            {
                for(int i=0;i<ma.Length;i++)
                sem.Attachments.Add(ma[i]);
            }
            try
            {  
                SmtpMail.SmtpServer=smtpserver;
                SmtpMail.Send(sem);
            }
            catch
            {
                return false;
            }
            return true;    
        }
    }

        当SMTP服务器不在本地时候，就要用到第三方免费邮件提供商，但是现在一些免费邮件提供商不再提供对所有邮件提供这项服务，我试了几个也没有成功，而且在发送邮件的时候，因为没有验证用户信息，发出的信件会被很多服务器所拒收，所以这种方式也不太可行，这时候就可以调用outlook组件，很多CRM系统都是这么做的。

       我们也可以使用JMail组件进行发送
       为了测试
       新建一个asp.net工程，添加Jmail引用，新建一个Mail类,实际邮件类应该比这个属性多，这里只为测试用
 

public class Mail
    {
        string  _smtpserver;
        string  _from;
        string  _to;
        string  _subject;
        string  _content;
        string _username;
        string _password;
        string [] _attatchment;

        public Mail(string  _smtpserver,string  _from,string  _to,string  _subject,string  _content,string _username,string _password,string [] _attatchment)
        {
            smtpserver=_smtpserver;
            from=_from;
            to=_to;
            subject=_subject;
            content=_content;
            username=_username;
            password=_password;
            attatchment=_attatchment;
        }
        public string smtpserver
        {
            get
            {
               return _smtpserver;
            }
            set
            {
                _smtpserver=value;
            }
        }
        public string from
        {
            get
            {
                return _from;
            }
            set
            {
                _from=value;
            }
        }
        public string to
        {
            get
            {
                return _to;
            }
            set
            {
                _to=value;
            }

        }
        public string subject
        {
            get
            {
                return _subject;
            }
            set
            {
                _subject=value;
            }
        }
        public string content
        {
            get
            {
                return _content;
            }
            set
            {
                _content=value;
            }
        }
        public string username
        {
            get
            {
                return _username;
            }
            set
            {
                _username=value;
            }
        }
        public string password
        {
            get
            {
                return _password;;
            }
            set
            {
                _password=value;
            }

        }
        public string [] attatchment
        {
            get
            {
                return  _attatchment;
            }
            set
            {
                _attatchment=value;
            }
        }

        }

    
   添加一个MyJmail类负责处理发送工作

    public class MyJmail
    {
        private MyJmail()
        {
            
        }
        public static bool SendMail(EMAIL.Mail mymail)
    {
            try
            {

                Message  sem=new Message();
                sem.From=mymail.from;                //发件人
                sem.AddRecipient(mymail.to," "," ");//收件人
                sem.MailServerPassWord=mymail.password;//登陆密码
                sem.MailServerUserName=mymail.username;//用户名
                sem.Subject=mymail.subject;//主题
                sem.Body=mymail.content;//内容
                if(mymail.attatchment.Length!=0)
                    for(int i=0;i<mymail.attatchment.Length;i++)
                        sem.AddAttachment(mymail.attatchment[i],true,null);//附件
                sem.Send(mymail.smtpserver,false);//发送
                sem.Close();
            }
            catch
            {
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }
        }

  新建一个页面，添加按钮，添加事件，这里附加了两个附件

        private void Button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
        {
            string[] attachment={"C://test.txt","d://test.txt"};
            Mail send=new Mail("smtp.sina.com.cn","sb058@sina.com","maxwolf_net@hotmail.com","你好","你好你好","******","*******",attachment);
            if(!MyJmail.SendMail(send))
                Label1.Text="wrong";
        }

      点击发送，测试成功