6.7 数据的可移植性

6.7 数据的可移植性

取别名

/************************************************
*      Filename: 
*        Author: litao.wang
*   Description: QQ群：475504428 
*        Create: 2018-01-06 02:41:13
* Last Modified: 2018-01-06 15:15:56
*************************************************/
#include<stdio.h>

//typedef unsigned short u16;
typedef unsigned int u16;

int main(void)
{
	u16 s;
	printf("size: %d\n",sizeof(s));

	return 0; 
} 
 

C99标准

使用stdint.h
定义可移植的数据类型

/************************************************
*      Filename: 
*        Author: litao.wang
*   Description: 
*        Create: 2018-01-06 02:41:13
* Last Modified: 2018-01-06 15:15:56
*************************************************/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdint.h>

int main(void)
{
	int16_t s1;
	printf("size: %d\n",sizeof(s1));
	return 0; 
} 
 

inttypes.h
定义可移植的格式化输入、输出

/************************************************
*      Filename: 
*        Author: litao.wang
*   Description: 
*        Create: 2018-01-06 02:41:13
* Last Modified: 2018-01-06 15:15:56
*************************************************/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<inttypes.h>

int main(void)
{
   printf("%"PRId64"\n",0x1122334455667788);
   printf("%"PRId32"\n",0x11223344);
   printf("%"PRId16"\n",0x1122);
   printf("%"PRId8"\n",0x11);		
   return 0; 
}