Action传参数到前台

[code]
addFieldError("name", "aaaa")//传一个键值对
addFieldError("name", "bbbb")//不是覆盖，而是再传一个值

//然后在jsp中通过struts标签拿出来

<%@taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>

<s:fielderror fieldname="name" theme="simple"/> // 这里这种标签搞出来的不仅仅是字符串,还有html样式，操。。。theme="simple"就是默认的一种简单的样式,不过可以不写，默认就是simple -----一般不使用

用这个 <s:property value="errors.name[0]"/>
<s:debug ></s:debug>----用这个来看堆栈信息

//用session这些东西来传

public class Action1 extends ActionSupport{

private Map request;
private Map session;
private Map application;

public String add() throws Exception {

request = (Map)ActionContext.getContext().get("request");
session = (Map)ActionContext.getContext().getSession();
application = (Map)ActionContext.getContext().getApplication();

request.put("aaa", "111");
session.put("bbb", "222");
application.put("ccc", "333");
return "success";
}
}

//jsp页面这么来取
<s:property value="#request.aaa"/>或者用<% request.getAttribute("aaa")%>
<s:property value="#session.bbb"/>
<s:property value="#application.ccc"/>


//最常用的得到session,request,application的方式-----DI或叫IoC
public class Action1 extends ActionSupport implements RequestAware,SessionAware,ApplicationAware{

private Map<String, Object> request;
private Map<String, Object> session;
private Map<String, Object> application;

public String add() throws Exception {

request.put("aaa", "111");
session.put("bbb", "222");
application.put("ccc", "333");
return "success";
}

@Override
public void setRequest(Map<String, Object> request) {
this.request = request;

}

@Override
public void setApplication(Map<String, Object> session) {
this.session = session;

}

@Override
public void setSession(Map<String, Object> application) {
this.application = application;

}
}

//如果就是要拿到HttpRequest这些真实的东西，就用下面方法，但一般不用
public class Action1 extends ActionSupport {

public Action1() {
request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
session = request.getSession();
application = session.getServletContext();
}

private HttpServletRequest request;
private HttpSession session;
private ServletContext application;

public String add() throws Exception {


return "success";
}
}
[/code]