Java反射备忘

package pers.zuqiuy.testdir;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class MethodInvoke {
    public String name = "初始化名字";
    public String sex;

    public MethodInvoke() {

        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    public MethodInvoke(String name) {
        this.name = name;
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    public MethodInvoke(String name, String sex) {
        this.name = name;
        this.sex = sex;
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // 获取class
        Class<?> classType = MethodInvoke.class;
        /*
         * 还有两种方式 Class<?> classType = new MethodInvoke().getClass(); Class<?>
         * classType = Class.forName("pers.zuqiuy.testdir.MethodInvoke");
         */
        Object MethodInvoke = classType.newInstance();// 新建实例，调用无参构造方法
        Method method = classType.getMethod("getName");// 获取方法
        Object resultObject = method.invoke(MethodInvoke);//调用方法,返回name
        System.out.println(resultObject);

        Constructor<?> constructor = classType.getConstructor(String.class);//调用有参构造方法
        //Constructor<?> constructor = classType.getConstructor();//调用无参构造方法，等价于Object MethodInvoke = classType.newInstance()
        Object object = constructor.newInstance("初始化了名字");
        Method getMethodName = classType.getMethod("getName");
        System.out.println(getMethodName.invoke(object));
        Method setMethodName = classType.getMethod("setName", String.class);
        setMethodName.invoke(object, "改名字了");
        System.out.println(getMethodName.invoke(object));

    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

}