android 实现视频选取功能，包括视频录制和从图库选取

最近在做一个程序，需要实现视频上传的功能，其中有一个地方需要选取视频，选取视频的方法有两种，一种是视频录制，一种是从图库中选取，我现在要实现的功能就是选取这个视频，其中有一个关键的要点就是使用调图库的方式来选取素材的时候，原本uri返回的是file:///...，但是android4.4返回的是content:///...，现在的方法就有如何解决这种问题的，而且这种方法也适用于选取图片。

                                                Intent intent=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);  
		                                intent.setType("video/*");  
		                                if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {  
		                                    startActivityForResult(intent,SELECT_PIC_KITKAT);  
		                                } else {  
		                                    startActivityForResult(intent,IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE);  
		                                }

                    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
				super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
				if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
					if (requestCode==CAMERA_REQUEST_CODE) {
						//录像得到的。可以进行其他操作
						//设置缩略图
						String videoPath = new File(dirPathFile.getAbsolutePath(),  VIDEO_NAME).getAbsolutePath();
						image.setImageBitmap(getVideoThumbnail(videoPath));
						
					}else {

<pre name="code" class="html">                                                //图库得到的，进行其他操作

//获取选取视频的路径Uri uri =data.getData();image.setImageBitmap(getVideoThumbnail(getPath(Fragment07_vedio.this, uri)));}}}

其中 getVideoThumbnail方法是用来做视频缩略图的，我也把他贴出来

//获取视频缩略图
			 public Bitmap getVideoThumbnail(String filePath) {
				Bitmap bitmap = null;
				MediaMetadataRetriever retriever = new MediaMetadataRetriever();
				try {
					retriever.setDataSource(filePath);
					bitmap = retriever.getFrameAtTime();
				} 
				catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				} 
				catch (RuntimeException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				} 
				finally {
					try {
						retriever.release();
					} 
					catch (RuntimeException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
				return bitmap;
			}

重点在这里，下边是就觉路径问题的方法：

@SuppressLint("NewApi")  
    public static String getPath(final Context context, final Uri uri) {  

        final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;  

        // DocumentProvider  
        if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {  
            // ExternalStorageProvider  
            if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {  
                final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);  
                final String[] split = docId.split(":");  
                final String type = split[0];  

                if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {  
                    return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];  
                }  

            }  
            // DownloadsProvider  
            else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {  
                final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);  
                final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(  
                        Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id));  

                return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);  
            }  
            // MediaProvider  
            else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {  
                final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);  
                final String[] split = docId.split(":");  
                final String type = split[0];  

                Uri contentUri = null;  
                if ("image".equals(type)) {  
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;  
                } else if ("video".equals(type)) {  
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;  
                } else if ("audio".equals(type)) {  
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;  
                }  

                final String selection = "_id=?";  
                final String[] selectionArgs = new String[] {  
                        split[1]  
                };  

                return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs);  
            }  
        }  
        // MediaStore (and general)  
        else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {  
            // Return the remote address  
            if (isGooglePhotosUri(uri))  
                return uri.getLastPathSegment();  

            return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);  
        }  
        // File  
        else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {  
            return uri.getPath();  
        }  

        return null;  
    }  
    public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection,  
            String[] selectionArgs) {  

        Cursor cursor = null;  
        final String column = "_data";  
        final String[] projection = {  
                column  
        };  

        try {  
            cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs,  
                    null);  
            if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {  
                final int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);  
                return cursor.getString(index);  
            }  
        } finally {  
            if (cursor != null)  
                cursor.close();  
        }  
        return null;  
    }  


    /** 
     * @param uri The Uri to check. 
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider. 
     */  
    public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) {  
        return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());  
    }  

    /** 
     * @param uri The Uri to check. 
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider. 
     */  
    public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) {  
        return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());  
    }  

    /** 
     * @param uri The Uri to check. 
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider. 
     */  
    public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) {  
        return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());  
    }  

    /** 
     * @param uri The Uri to check. 
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is Google Photos. 
     */  
    public static boolean isGooglePhotosUri(Uri uri) {  
        return "com.google.android.apps.photos.content".equals(uri.getAuthority());  
    }