Codeforces Beta Round #96 (Div. 2)——B

B. Unary

time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Unary is a minimalistic Brainfuck dialect in which programs are written using only one token.

Brainfuck programs use 8 commands: "+", "-", "[", "]", "<", ">", "." and "," (their meaning is not important for the purposes of this problem). Unary programs are created from Brainfuck programs using the following algorithm. First, replace each command with a corresponding binary code, using the following conversion table:

• ">"  →  1000,
• "<"  →  1001,
• "+"  →  1010,
• "-"  →  1011,
• "."  →  1100,
• ","  →  1101,
• "["  →  1110,
• "]"  →  1111.

Next, concatenate the resulting binary codes into one binary number in the same order as in the program. Finally, write this number using unary numeral system — this is the Unary program equivalent to the original Brainfuck one.

You are given a Brainfuck program. Your task is to calculate the size of the equivalent Unary program, and print it modulo 1000003 (10⁶ + 3).

Input

The input will consist of a single line p which gives a Brainfuck program. String p will contain between 1 and 100 characters, inclusive. Each character of p will be "+", "-", "[", "]", "<", ">", "." or ",".

Output

Output the size of the equivalent Unary program modulo 1000003 (10⁶ + 3).

Sample test(s)

input

,.

output

220

input

++++[>,.<-]

output

61425

Note

To write a number n in unary numeral system, one simply has to write 1 n times. For example, 5 written in unary system will be 11111.

In the first example replacing Brainfuck commands with binary code will give us 1101 1100. After we concatenate the codes, we'll get 11011100 in binary system, or 220 in decimal. That's exactly the number of tokens in the equivalent Unary program.

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#define mod 1000003
#define maxn 600
using namespace std;

int s[maxn];
char a[maxn];
int add(int x)//快速幂乘
{
    int ans=1;
    long long a=2;
    while(x)
    {
        if(x&1) ans=ans*a%mod;
        a=a*a%mod;
        x>>=1;
    }
    return ans;
}
int  main()
{
    scanf("%s",a);
    int k=0;
    int len=strlen(a);
    for(int i=len-1; i>=0; i--)
    {
        if(a[i]=='>')
        {
            s[k++]=0;
            s[k++]=0;
            s[k++]=0;
            s[k++]=1;
        }
        if(a[i]=='<')
        {
            s[k++]=1;
            s[k++]=0;
            s[k++]=0;
            s[k++]=1;
        }
        if(a[i]=='+')
        {
            s[k++]=0;
            s[k++]=1;
            s[k++]=0;
            s[k++]=1;
        }
        if(a[i]=='-')
        {
            s[k++]=1;
            s[k++]=1;
            s[k++]=0;
            s[k++]=1;
        }
        if(a[i]=='.')
        {
            s[k++]=0;
            s[k++]=0;
            s[k++]=1;
            s[k++]=1;
        }
        if(a[i]==',')
        {
            s[k++]=1;
            s[k++]=0;
            s[k++]=1;
            s[k++]=1;
        }
        if(a[i]=='[')
        {
            s[k++]=0;
            s[k++]=1;
            s[k++]=1;
            s[k++]=1;
        }
        if(a[i]==']')
        {
            s[k++]=1;
            s[k++]=1;
            s[k++]=1;
            s[k++]=1;
        }
    }
    int ans=0;
    //二进制转十进制并取模
    for(int i=0; i<k; i++)
        if(s[i]==1)
        {
            ans+=add(i);
            ans%=mod;
        }
    printf("%d\n",ans);
    return 0;
}