spring 依赖注入的学习

DI：Dependency Injection 依赖注入，在Spring框架负责创建Bean对象时，动态的将依赖对象注入到Bean组件

由于对象是由spring创建的，可以在service中

public class HelloService implements IHelloService {
	private String info;
	
	@Override
	public void sayHello() {
		System.out.println("hello world"+info);
	}
	
	public void setInfo(String info) {
		this.info = info;
	}
	
	
}

xml中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
	<!-- 配置哪个类对IHelloService实例化 -->
	<bean id="helloService" class="cn.spring.service.impl.HelloService">
		<!-- 依赖info属性 -->
		<property name="info" value=" haha"></property>
	</bean>

</beans>

测试例子中

	public void test2() {
		ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
		//配置文件中的id属性
		IHelloService service = (IHelloService) context.getBean("helloService");
		service.sayHello();
		
	}