Android ListView ViewHolder 工具类

Android ListView ViewHolder 工具类

一、思路

1、根据ViewGruop对象与id，获取子View
2、利用Tag与Map,保存ViewGroup中的所有子View，
3、使用泛型返回子View

二、实现步骤

1、利用id,获取子View并以泛型返回
public static <T extends View> T get(View view, int id)
2、获取Tag,如果为空，则设置Tag

SparseArray<View> viewHolder = (SparseArray<View>) view.getTag();
if (viewHolder == null) {
    viewHolder = new SparseArray();
    view.setTag(viewHolder);
}

3、使用Tag中的Map，获取子View，如果为空，则添加子View并保存到Map中

View childView = viewHolder.get(id);  
if (childView == null) {              
    childView = view.findViewById(id);
    viewHolder.put(id, childView);    
}                                     

4、返回子View
return (T) childView;

三、源码

public class ViewHolder {
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        public static <T extends View> T get(View view, int id) {
            SparseArray<View> viewHolder = (SparseArray<View>) view.getTag();
            if (viewHolder == null) {
                viewHolder = new SparseArray();
                view.setTag(viewHolder);
            }
            View childView = viewHolder.get(id);
            if (childView == null) {
                childView = view.findViewById(id);
                viewHolder.put(id, childView);
            }
            return (T) childView;
        }
}