先说遇到的问题和需要解决的问题:
1.nginx启动很快,但是请求到集群的时间很慢很慢,总是提示upstream请求不到。
2.整个集群环境的重启特别耗费时间。
3.nginx的配置不对,导致websocket不好用,以及集群的响应缓慢。(看起来1跟3是一个问题,其实并不是)
环境安装五花八门,软件下载地址分享:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1qYVIOgs
nginx建议安装地址(转发):http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/454316ab6b1406f7a6c03a5b.html,安装命令帮忙贴出来:
./configure --sbin-path=/home/nginx-1.11.2/nginx --conf-path=/home/nginx-1.11.2/nginx.conf --pid-path=/home/nginx-1.11.2/nginx.pid --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/home/pcre-8.39 --with-zlib=/home/zlib-1.2.8 --with-openssl=/home/openssl-1.0.1g
我只贴出来现在完全OK的配置:
user nginx;
worker_processes 4;
worker_rlimit_nofile 100000;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 8096;
multi_accept on;
use epoll;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
access_log off;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 120;
gzip on;
upstream orderapp {
server 127.0.0.1:8080 weight=1;
server 127.0.0.1:8180 weight=1;
server 127.0.0.1:8280 weight=1;
server 127.0.0.1:8380 weight=1;
ip_hash;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
location / {
proxy_pass http://orderapp;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
}
}