第七次作业

搭建环境

CREATE TABLE product (  
    Id INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,  
    Name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,  
    `Function` VARCHAR(50),
    Company VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL, 
    Address VARCHAR(20)
);
CREATE TABLE operate (  
    Op_id INT(10) AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,  
    Op_type VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,  
    Op_time DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP  
);

1、在product表上分别创建BEFORE INSERT、AFTER UPDATE和AFTER DELETE 3个触发器，触发器名称分别为product_bf_insert、product_af_update和product_af_del。执行语句部分是向operate表插入操作方法和操作时间。

-- 创建product_bf_insert触发器：
DELIMITER $$
CREATE TRIGGER product_bf_insert BEFORE INSERT ON product
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
    INSERT INTO operate ( Op_type, Op_time )
  VALUES
    (
      'Insert',
    NOW());

END $$
DELIMITER;

-- 创建product_af_update触发器：
DELIMITER $$
CREATE TRIGGER product_af_update AFTER UPDATE ON product
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
    INSERT INTO operate ( Op_type, Op_time )
  VALUES
    (
      'Update',
    NOW());
  
END $$
DELIMITER;

-- 创建product_af_del触发器：
DELIMITER $$
CREATE TRIGGER product_af_del AFTER DELETE ON product
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
    INSERT INTO operate ( Op_type, Op_time )
  VALUES
    (
      'Delete',
    NOW());
  
END $$
DELIMITER;
SHOW TABLES;

2、对product表分别执行INSERT、UPDATE和DELETE操作

2.1：INSERT操作：

INSERT INTO product(Id,Name,`Function`,Company,address)
VALUE
(1,'甲','吃饭','A','西安'),
(2,'乙','睡觉','A','南京'),
(3,'丙','看电视','B','成都'),
(4,'丁','玩游戏','C','山东'),
(5,'戊','跳舞','A','上海'),
(6,'己','唱歌','B','西安');

2.2：UPDATE操作：

-- 修改Name='戊'的Function为看电视：
UPDATE product
SET `Function` = '看电视'
WHERE Name = '戊';

2.3：DELETE操作：

-- 删除表中Name='丁'的内容：
DELETE
FROM product
WHERE Name = '丁';

3、删除product_bf_insert和product_af_update这两个触发器

DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS product_bf_insert;
DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS product_af_update;