Android在控件绘图前改变宽高

在Activity的onCreate的时候

使用getWidth()和getHeight()的时候，获取的值为0

为了根据宽来动态调整高度

可以使用ViewTreeObserver的addOnPreDrawListener添加OnPreDrawListener

在函数onPreDraw()里修改高度

改完后做下重入判断，以免死循环

int finalHeight, finalWidth;
final ImageView iv = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.scaled_image);
final TextView tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.size_label);
ViewTreeObserver vto = iv.getViewTreeObserver();
vto.addOnPreDrawListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener() {
    public boolean onPreDraw() {
        iv.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnPreDrawListener(this);
        finalHeight = iv.getMeasuredHeight();
        finalWidth = iv.getMeasuredWidth();
        tv.setText("Height: " + finalHeight + " Width: " + finalWidth);
        return true;
    }
});

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10411975/how-to-get-the-width-and-height-of-an-image-view-in-android

https://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/ViewTreeObserver.html