android studio遇到的问题及解决方案

Android studio升级到4.1.2后以前的项目会出现一些问题，如下：

1、报错

A problem occurred configuring project ':app'.
> Could not download support-annotations.jar (com.android.support:support-annotations:26.0.1)
   > Could not get resource 'https://maven.google.com/com/android/support/support-annotations/26.0.1/support-annotations-26.0.1.jar'.
      > Could not HEAD 'https://maven.google.com/com/android/support/support-annotations/26.0.1/support-annotations-26.0.1.jar'.
         > Connect to maven.google.com:443 [maven.google.com/172.217.24.14] failed: Connection timed out: connect

 

解决方案

allprojects {
    repositories {
        maven {url 'https://dl.google.com/dl/android/maven2/'}
        maven {url 'https://www.jitpack.io'}
        jcenter()
    }
}

 

2.Android studio升级到4.1.2后logcat和build出现中文乱码

解决方案

找到Android studio的安装路径下的bin文件

打开这两个文件添加一行-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8，保存后关闭文件即可

重启Android studio后中文乱码即可解决

也有网友说点击Help—>Edit Custom VM Options，打开文件添加-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8，但是我的这个必须创建，再添加进去吴作用，我想可能是安装路径的不用吧

3.gradle插件加载失败，但是我的插件是本地，真是太奇怪

Connection timed out: connect. If you are behind an HTTP proxy, please configure the proxy settings either in IDE or Gradle.

A problem occurred configuring root project 'trunk'.
> Could not resolve all artifacts for configuration ':classpath'.
   > Could not resolve com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.5.2.
     Required by:
         project :
      > Could not resolve com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.5.2.
         > Could not get resource 'https://maven.google.com/com/android/tools/build/gradle/3.5.2/gradle-3.5.2.pom'.
            > Could not GET 'https://maven.google.com/com/android/tools/build/gradle/3.5.2/gradle-3.5.2.pom'.
               > Connect to maven.google.com:443 [maven.google.com/216.58.200.238] failed: Connection timed out: connect

解决方案

原来gradle的配置如下图：

把

maven{url'https://maven.google.com'}换成

maven {url 'https://dl.google.com/dl/android/maven2/'}

如下图