遍历Map的几种方法

public class testMap {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("key1", "value1");
        map.put("key1", "value2");
        map.put("key1", "value3");
        map.put("key1", "value4");

        System.out.println("通过Map.keySet()遍历key和value");
        System.out.println("1.1");

        Set<String> keySet = map.keySet();
        for (String s : keySet) {
            System.out.println(s + "-->" + map.get(s));
        }
        System.out.println("1.2");
        Iterator<String> iterator = map.keySet().iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            String key = iterator.next();
            System.out.println(key + "-->" + map.get(key));
        }

        System.out.println("2.1");
        System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet使用iterator遍历key和value");
        Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> iterator1 = map.entrySet().iterator();
        while (iterator1.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry<String, String> entry = iterator1.next();
            System.out.println(entry.getKey() + "-->" + entry.getValue());
        }

        System.out.println("3.1");
        //容量大的时候推荐
        System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet遍历key和value");
        Set<Map.Entry<String, String>> setMap = map.entrySet();
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : setMap) {
            System.out.println(entry.getKey() + "-->" + entry.getValue());
        }


        System.out.println("4.1");
        System.out.println("通过Map.values()遍历所有的value，但不能遍历key");
        for (String s : map.values()) {
            System.out.println("value = "+s);
        }
    }



}