关于Blade框架对数字类型的null值转为-1问题

目录

问题

解决方法

局部解决

全局解决

自定义CustomizeNullJsonSerializer

定义CustomizeBeanSerializerModifier 

继承MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter 

 自定义转换

问题

blade框架定义的BladeBeanSerializerModifier会将Boolean类型的null转为false, 数字类型的null会转为-1, 在有些情况下有些字段非必填项, 详情页面就会显示-1了

解决方法

局部解决

在实体类的字段上使用@JsonSerialize(nullsUsing = NullSerializer.class) 也可以自定义
例如将date转long毫秒@JsonSerialize(using = Date2LongSerializer.class)

public class Date2LongSerializer extends JsonSerializer<Date> {



    @Override

    public void serialize(Date date, JsonGenerator jsonGenerator, SerializerProvider serializerProvider) throws IOException {

        jsonGenerator.writeNumber(date.getTime());

    }

}

全局解决

自定义CustomizeNullJsonSerializer

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonSerializer;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializerProvider;

import java.io.IOException;



public class CustomizeNullJsonSerializer {



    /**

     * 数组集合类

     */

    public static class NullArrayJsonSerializer extends JsonSerializer<Object> {

        @Override

        public void serialize(Object value, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider serializers) throws IOException {

            gen.writeStartArray();

            gen.writeEndArray();

        }

    }



    /**

     * String 定义自己想返回的默认值

     */

    public static class NullStringJsonSerializer extends JsonSerializer<Object> {

        @Override

        public void serialize(Object value, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider serializers) throws IOException {

            gen.writeString("");

        }

    }



    /**

     * Number 定义自己想返回的默认值

     */

    public static class NullNumberJsonSerializer extends JsonSerializer<Object> {

        @Override

        public void serialize(Object value, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider serializers) throws IOException {

            gen.writeObject(null);

        }

    }



    /**

     * Boolean 定义自己想返回的默认值

     */

    public static class NullBooleanJsonSerializer extends JsonSerializer<Object> {

        @Override

        public void serialize(Object value, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider serializers) throws IOException {

            gen.writeObject(null);

        }

    }



    /**

     * Object 定义自己想返回的默认值

     */

    public static class NullObjectJsonSerializer extends JsonSerializer<Object> {

        @Override

        public void serialize(Object value, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider serializers) throws IOException {

            gen.writeStartObject();

            gen.writeEndObject();

        }

    }

}

定义CustomizeBeanSerializerModifier 

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.BeanDescription;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonSerializer;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationConfig;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.BeanPropertyWriter;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.BeanSerializerModifier;

import java.util.Collection;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;



/***

 * 自定义序列化

 */

public class CustomizeBeanSerializerModifier extends BeanSerializerModifier {



    public static final String ARRAY_TYPE = "array";

    public static final String STRING_TYPE = "string";

    public static final String BOOLEAN_TYPE = "boolean";

    public static final String NUMBER_TYPE = "number";

    public static final String OBJECT_TYPE = "object";



    public static final Map<String, JsonSerializer<Object>> map = new HashMap<String, JsonSerializer<Object>>() {{

        put(ARRAY_TYPE, new CustomizeNullJsonSerializer.NullArrayJsonSerializer());

        put(STRING_TYPE, new CustomizeNullJsonSerializer.NullStringJsonSerializer());

        put(BOOLEAN_TYPE, new CustomizeNullJsonSerializer.NullBooleanJsonSerializer());

        put(NUMBER_TYPE, new CustomizeNullJsonSerializer.NullNumberJsonSerializer());

        put(OBJECT_TYPE, new CustomizeNullJsonSerializer.NullObjectJsonSerializer());

    }};





    @Override

    public List<BeanPropertyWriter> changeProperties(SerializationConfig config, BeanDescription beanDesc, List<BeanPropertyWriter> beanProperties) {

        //替换内部的方法

        for(BeanPropertyWriter beanPropertyWriter:beanProperties){

            String type = getType(beanPropertyWriter);

            //获取对应类型的空值转换器

            JsonSerializer<Object> objectJsonSerializer = map.get(type);

            if(objectJsonSerializer!=null){

                //分配空值转换器

                beanPropertyWriter.assignNullSerializer(objectJsonSerializer);

            }

        }

        return beanProperties;

    }



    public String getType(BeanPropertyWriter p) {

        if (isArrayType(p)) {

            return ARRAY_TYPE;

        }



        if (isStringType(p)) {

            return STRING_TYPE;

        }



        if (isBooleanType(p)) {

            return BOOLEAN_TYPE;

        }



        if (isNumberType(p)) {

            return NUMBER_TYPE;

        }

        return null;

    }



    /**

     * 是否是数组

     */

    private boolean isArrayType(BeanPropertyWriter writer) {

        Class<?> clazz = writer.getType().getRawClass();

        return clazz.isArray() || Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz);

    }



    /**

     * 是否是String

     */

    private boolean isStringType(BeanPropertyWriter writer) {

        Class<?> clazz = writer.getType().getRawClass();

        return CharSequence.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz) || Character.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz);

    }



    /**

     * 是否是数值类型

     */

    private boolean isNumberType(BeanPropertyWriter writer) {

        Class<?> clazz = writer.getType().getRawClass();

        return Number.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz);

    }



    /**

     * 是否是boolean

     */

    private boolean isBooleanType(BeanPropertyWriter writer) {

        Class<?> clazz = writer.getType().getRawClass();

        return clazz.equals(Boolean.class);

    }



}

继承MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter 

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationFeature;

import org.springblade.core.tool.utils.DateUtil;

import org.springframework.http.MediaType;

import org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.TimeZone;



/**

 * 继承MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter

 */

public class ContentMappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter extends MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter {



    public ContentMappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter() {

        super();

        objectMapper.setSerializerFactory(objectMapper.getSerializerFactory().withSerializerModifier(new CustomizeBeanSerializerModifier()));

        objectMapper.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getDefault());

        objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);

        objectMapper.setDateFormat(new SimpleDateFormat(DateUtil.PATTERN_DATETIME));

    }



    @Override

    public boolean canWrite(Class<?> clazz, MediaType mediaType) {

        return super.canWrite(clazz, mediaType);

    }

}

 自定义转换

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

import java.util.List;



/**

 * 自定义转换

 */

@Configuration

public class MessageConverterConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {



    @Override

    public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {

        // 设置优先级最高

        converters.add(0, new ContentMappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter());

    }

}