获取SD卡的容量

三个方法，两个权限

//是否挂载SD卡
    private boolean existSDCard() {
        if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
                Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            return true;
        } else return false;
    }

//获取总容量
    public long getSDAllSize(){
        //取得SD卡文件路径
        File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
        StatFs sf = new StatFs(path.getPath());
        //获取单个数据块的大小(Byte)
        long blockSize = sf.getBlockSize();
        //获取所有数据块数
        long allBlocks = sf.getBlockCount();

        //返回SD卡大小
        //return allBlocks * blockSize; //单位Byte
        //return (allBlocks * blockSize)/1024; //单位KB
        return (allBlocks * blockSize)/1024/1024; //单位MB
    }

//获取可用容量
    public long getSDFreeSize(){
        //取得SD卡文件路径
        File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
        StatFs sf = new StatFs(path.getPath());
        //获取单个数据块的大小(Byte)
        long blockSize = sf.getBlockSize();
        //空闲的数据块的数量
        long freeBlocks = sf.getAvailableBlocks();
        //返回SD卡空闲大小
        //return freeBlocks * blockSize;  //单位Byte
        //return (freeBlocks * blockSize)/1024;   //单位KB
        return (freeBlocks * blockSize)/1024 /1024; //单位MB
    }